Developing and Proposing the Ethno-Cultural Gerontological Nursing Model

Developing and Proposing the Ethno-Cultural Gerontological Nursing Model
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民族文化老年护理模式的发展和提出

DOI:
10.1177/1043659614563615
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
D. Woods
D. Woods
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. Phillips;B. Salem;K. Jeffers;Haesook Kim;Maria Elena Ruiz;Nancy Salem;D. Woods

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到2050年,美国历史上第一次有近一半的老年人将来自少数族裔群体。为了满足这一迅速多样化的人口的需求,护士需要能够婚姻的跨文化护理知识与老年护理知识。本文的目的是提出一个新的理论模型来解释健康的结果和健康反应,为老年人在独特的民族文化群体,并讨论跨文化老年护理实践和研究模型的影响和应用。讨论将包括(1)目前可用的理论知识在该地区的概述,(2)理论发展过程的描述,(3)提出拟议的民族文化老年护理理论模型,以及(4)讨论这个模型如何可以提高护理的贡献,以减少健康差距。这个模型不是作为一个成品,而是作为未来讨论和改进的基础。
By 2050, for the first time in U.S. history, almost half of elders will be from ethnic minority groups. To meet the needs of this rapidly diversifying population, nurses need to be able to marry transcultural nursing knowledge with gerontological nursing knowledge. The purpose of this article is to propose a new theoretical model for explaining health outcomes and health responses for older individuals in unique ethno-cultural groups and to discuss implications and applications of the model to transcultural gerontological nursing practice and research. The discussion will include (1) an overview of currently available theoretical knowledge in the area, (2) a description of the theory development process, (3) presentation of the proposed ethno-cultural gerontological nursing theoretical model, and (4) discussion of how this model can enhance nursing’s contributions to reducing health disparities. This model is presented not as a finished product but as a basis for future discussion and refinement.
前往美国的难民和自愿移民出现创伤后应激障碍和重度抑郁症。
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