Beyond traditional surveillance: applying syndromic surveillance to developing settings--opportunities and challenges.
Beyond traditional surveillance: applying syndromic surveillance to developing settings--opportunities and challenges.
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除了传统的监视之外：将综合症监测应用于开发环境 - 运动和挑战。
DOI：
10.1186/1471-2458-9-242
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发表时间：
2009-07-16
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Pavlin JA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
May L;Chretien JP;Pavlin JA
所有国家都需要有效的疾病监测系统，以便及早发现疾病的爆发。修订后的《国际卫生条例》于2007年对世界卫生组织所有194个成员国生效，扩大了传统传染病通报的范围，将对具有潜在国际重要性的公共卫生事件的监测纳入其中，即使病原体尚不清楚。然而，对于各国应如何进行这种监测，应报告哪类新出现的疾病综合征，没有明确的指导方针，也没有任何强制执行的手段。在发达地区普遍建立的症状监测概念包括以接近真实的时间方式使用诊断前信息，以进一步调查公共卫生行动。症状监测在北美和欧洲广泛使用，通常被认为是一种高度复杂的、技术驱动的自动化工具，用于早期发现疫情。尽管如此，低技术应用的症状监测正在世界各地使用，以加强传统的监测。在本文中，我们回顾了这些新的应用在检测媒介传播疾病，食源性疾病和性传播感染的例子。我们希望证明，基本版的症状监测是发展中国家监测的一个可行和有效的工具，并可能有助于遵守新的《国际卫生条例》指南。
All countries need effective disease surveillance systems for early detection of outbreaks. The revised International Health Regulations [IHR], which entered into force for all 194 World Health Organization member states in 2007, have expanded traditional infectious disease notification to include surveillance for public health events of potential international importance, even if the causative agent is not yet known. However, there are no clearly established guidelines for how countries should conduct this surveillance, which types of emerging disease syndromes should be reported, nor any means for enforcement. The commonly established concept of syndromic surveillance in developed regions encompasses the use of pre-diagnostic information in a near real time fashion for further investigation for public health action. Syndromic surveillance is widely used in North America and Europe, and is typically thought of as a highly complex, technology driven automated tool for early detection of outbreaks. Nonetheless, low technology applications of syndromic surveillance are being used worldwide to augment traditional surveillance. In this paper, we review examples of these novel applications in the detection of vector-borne diseases, foodborne illness, and sexually transmitted infections. We hope to demonstrate that syndromic surveillance in its basic version is a feasible and effective tool for surveillance in developing countries and may facilitate compliance with the new IHR guidelines.
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影响因子：
11.8
作者：
Buehler JW;Berkelman RL;Hartley DM;Peters CJ
通讯作者：
Peters CJ
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Bandyopadhyay, Shibani;Lum, Lucy C. S.;Kroeger, Axel
通讯作者：
Kroeger, Axel
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Meynard, Jean-Baptiste;Chaudet, Herve;Boutin, Jean-Paul
通讯作者：
Boutin, Jean-Paul
发展全球气候异常表明2006 - 2007年的潜在疾病风险。
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Anyamba, Assaf;Chretien, Jean-Paul;Small, Jennifer;Tucker, Compton J;Linthicum, Kenneth J
通讯作者：
Linthicum, Kenneth J
影响因子：
3.2
作者：
La Ruche, G;Ladner, J;Coulibaly, IM
通讯作者：
Coulibaly, IM