Persistent Luminescence in Non-Eu(2+)-Doped Compounds: A Review.
Persistent Luminescence in Non-Eu(2+)-Doped Compounds: A Review.
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DOI:
10.3390/ma6072789
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发表时间:
2013-07-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Smet PF
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Van den Eeckhout K;Poelman D;Smet PF
During the past few decades, the research on persistent luminescent materials has focused mainly on Eu2+-doped compounds. However, the yearly number of publications on non-Eu2+-based materials has also increased steadily. By now, the number of known persistent phosphors has increased to over 200, of which over 80% are not based on Eu2+, but rather, on intrinsic host defects, transition metals (manganese, chromium, copper, etc.) or trivalent rare earths (cerium, terbium, dysprosium, etc.). In this review, we present an overview of these non-Eu2+-based persistent luminescent materials and their afterglow properties. We also take a closer look at some remaining challenges, such as the excitability with visible light and the possibility of energy transfer between multiple luminescent centers. Finally, we summarize the necessary elements for a complete description of a persistent luminescent material, in order to allow a more objective comparison of these phosphors.
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