SIALYL LEWISx AS A TUMOR-ASSOCIATED CARBOHYDRATE ANTIGEN IN BREAST CANCER

SIALYL LEWISx AS A TUMOR-ASSOCIATED CARBOHYDRATE ANTIGEN IN BREAST CANCER
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SIALYL LEWISx 作为乳腺癌中的肿瘤相关碳水化合物抗原

DOI:
10.3919/ringe1963.50.847
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发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (journal of Japan Surgical Association)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Ifuku
M. Ifuku
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Nakagoe;H. Kusano;K. Kimino;Y. Tagawa;K. Kawahara;H. Ayabe;T. Shimoyama;T. Miura;M. Ifuku

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手术乳腺癌进行了血清学和免疫组化评价的唾液酸化Lewisx抗原作为肿瘤相关的,其中一种新的单克隆抗体CSLEX 1与唾液酸化Lewisx抗原反应被使用。在30例乳腺癌患者血清中,SailaylLewisx的阳性率为30%(9/30),优于CEA、CA 19 -9、CA 15 -3和SLX等其他肿瘤标志物。按临床分期,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ期的阳性率分别为20.0%、37.5%、40.0%和50.0%。41例乳腺癌组织和正常乳腺导管上皮中唾液酸化Lewisx的表达率分别为95.5%(21/22)和65.9%(27/41)。虽然唾液酸化Lewisx抗原的免疫组化表达表明癌症特异性较低,但在I期和II期癌症患者血清中获得了较高的阳性率。提示唾液酸化Lewisx抗原可作为乳腺癌的肿瘤相关抗原。
Operative breast cancers were subjected to a serological and immunohistochemical evaluation of sialyl Lewisx antigen as a tumor-associated one, where a new monoclonal antibody CSLEX1 which reacts with sialyl Lewisx antigen was used. Percent positive of sailayl Lewisx in sera of 30 patients with breast cancer was 30%(9/30), which was better than those of any other tumor markers such as CEA, CA19-9, CA15-3 and SLX. Percent positives, according to clinical stages, were 20.0%, 37.5%, 40.0% and 50.0% in stage I, II, III and IV respectively. Immunohistochemically, the expression of a sialyl Lewisx in the normal ductal epithelium and carcinoma cells of 41 breast cancers demonstrated 95.5%(21/22) and 65.9%(27/41) respectively. Although the immunohistochemical experssion of sialyl Lewisx antigen indicated a low cancer specificity, comparatively high positive rates in stage I and II were obtained in sera of cancer patients. It has been suggested that sialyl Lewisx antigen is useful as a tumor-associatd antigen in breast cancers.
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