Using Peer Crowd Affiliation to Address Dual Use of Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes among San Francisco Bay Area Young Adults: A Cross Sectional Study.

Using Peer Crowd Affiliation to Address Dual Use of Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes among San Francisco Bay Area Young Adults: A Cross Sectional Study.
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使用同伴人群隶属关系来解决旧金山湾地区年轻人中的香烟和电子烟的双重使用:一项横断面研究。

DOI:
10.3390/ijerph17207643
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发表时间:
2020-10-20
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ling PM
Ling PM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nguyen N;Holmes LM;Kim M;Ling PM

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鉴于新兴的烟草格局,年轻人中香烟和电子烟的双重使用有所增加,但对其相关因素知之甚少。同伴群体被定义为具有相似核心价值观的个体之间的宏观联系(例如,“嘻哈”描述的是一个喜欢嘻哈音乐并重视力量、荣誉和尊重的群体),是理解烟草使用模式的一种有希望的方法。我们利用2014年旧金山湾区1340名年轻人的横断面调查数据,研究了同龄人群体与烟草使用模式之间的关系。结果是过去30天不使用香烟或电子烟;香烟,但不包括电子烟;电子烟,但不是香烟;还有香烟和电子烟。同行人群包括潮人、嘻哈人、乡村人、派对人、宅男和年轻专业人士。多项回归分析表明,同伴群体与不同烟草使用方式显著相关。与年轻专业人士相比,嘻哈和潮人更有可能双重使用;潮人更有可能只抽电子烟,而国家参与者更有可能只吸烟。这些发现表明,烟草控制运动和戒烟干预措施应针对不同的青年同龄人群体,并解决多重烟草使用问题。
Given the emerging tobacco landscape, dual use of cigarettes and e-cigarettes has increased among young adults, but little is known about its associated factors. Peer crowds, defined as macro-level connections between individuals with similar core values (e.g., “Hip Hop” describing a group that prefers hip hop music and values strength, honor, and respect), are a promising way to understand tobacco use patterns. We examined associations between peer crowds and tobacco use patterns by using data from a cross sectional survey of 1340 young adults in the San Francisco Bay Area in 2014. Outcomes were the past 30-day use of: neither cigarettes nor e-cigarettes; cigarettes but not e-cigarettes; e-cigarettes but not cigarettes; and both cigarettes and e-cigarettes. Peer crowds included Hipster, Hip Hop, Country, Partier, Homebody, and Young Professional. Multinomial regression analysis indicated that peer crowds were significantly associated with different tobacco use patterns. Compared to Young Professionals, Hip Hop and Hipster crowds were more likely to dual use; Hipsters were more likely to use e-cigarettes only, and Country participants were more likely to smoke cigarettes only. These findings suggest that tobacco control campaigns and cessation interventions should be tailored to different young adult peer crowds and address poly-tobacco use.
DOI: 10.1056/nejmsa1607538
发表时间: 2017-01-26
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