The new kids on the block: Emerging obesogens.

The new kids on the block: Emerging obesogens.
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DOI:
10.1016/bs.apha.2021.05.003
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Veiga-Lopez A
Veiga-Lopez A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chamorro-Garcia R;Veiga-Lopez A

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The current obesity epidemic is calling for action in the determination of contributing factors. Although social and life-style factors have been traditionally associated with metabolic disruption, a subset of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), called obesogens are garnering increasing attention for their ability to promote adipose tissue differentiation and accumulation. For some chemicals, such as tributyltin, there is conclusive evidence regarding their ability to promote adipogenesis and their mechanism of action. In recent years, the list of chemicals that exert obesogenic potential is increasing. In this chapter, we review current knowledge of the most recent developments in the field of emerging obesogens with a specific focus on food additives, surfactants, sunscreens for many of which the mechanism of action remains unclear. We also review new evidence relative to the obesogenic potential of environmentally relevant chemical mixtures and point to potential therapeutic approaches to minimize the detrimental effects of obesogens. We conclude by discussing the available tools to investigate new obesogenic chemicals, strategies to maximize reproducibility in adipogenic studies, and future directions that will help propel the field forward.
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