Antiviral Effect of Lithium Chloride on Replication of Marek's Disease Virus in Chicken Embryonic Fibroblasts.

Antiviral Effect of Lithium Chloride on Replication of Marek's Disease Virus in Chicken Embryonic Fibroblasts.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms222212375
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发表时间:
2021-11-16
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Qian K
Qian K
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
He H;Qiao D;Zhang L;Yao Y;Shao H;Qin A;Qian K

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为探讨氯化锂(LiCl)对马立克氏病病毒(MDV)在鸡胚成纤维细胞(CEF)中复制的抑制作用,采用实时荧光定量PCR、Western blotting、空斑计数和间接免疫荧光等方法,研究了LiCl对病毒感染CEF细胞不同时间点的抑制作用。结果表明,LiCl可以影响病毒复制的多个步骤,并以剂量和时间依赖性方式抑制病毒基因表达和蛋白质合成。此外,LiCl也可以直接影响病毒的传染性。此外,LiCl对病毒感染细胞中IFN-β相关基因的表达有显著影响。这些结果表明,氯化锂显着抑制MDV在CEF细胞中的复制和增殖,它有可能被用作抗MDV的抗病毒剂。
To investigate the antiviral effect of lithium chloride (LiCl) on the replication of Marek’s disease virus (MDV) in chicken embryonic fibroblast (CEF) cells, real-time PCR, Western blotting, plaque counting, and indirect immunofluorescence experiments were performed at different time points of LiCl treated CEF cells with virus infection. The results demonstrated that LiCl could affect multiple steps of virus replication and inhibit viral gene expression and protein synthesis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Moreover, LiCl could directly affect viral infectivity as well. In addition, LiCl significantly affected the gene expression of IFN-β related genes in virus-infected cells. These results indicate that LiCl significantly inhibits MDV replication and proliferation in CEF cells and it has the potential to be used as an antiviral agent against MDV.
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