Slow Life History Strategies and Increases in Externalizing and Internalizing Problems During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Slow Life History Strategies and Increases in Externalizing and Internalizing Problems During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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DOI：
10.1111/jora.12661
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发表时间：
2021-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Dodge KA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chang L;Liu YY;Lu HJ;Lansford JE;Bornstein MH;Steinberg L;Deater-Deckard K;Rothenberg WA;Skinner AT;Dodge KA
COVID-19疫情只是人类历史上反复出现的众多环境逆境之一。生物行为资源分配策略，被称为快速（以生殖为中心）与缓慢（以发育为中心）的生活史（LH）权衡策略，演变为应对环境挑战，如传染病。基于在COVID-19之前（9岁和13岁）和期间（20岁）观察的141名年轻人及其母亲，我们研究了涉及慢LH策略的纵向关系。结果支持慢LH策略在减少COVID相关的外化问题增加方面的适应性作用。此外，早期逆境对COVID相关的外化增加的影响是介导的，而对COVID相关的内化增加的影响是通过慢LH策略来调节的。
The COVID‐19 pandemic is but one of many instances of environmental adversities that have recurred in human history. Biobehavioral resource allocation strategies, known as fast (reproduction‐focused) versus slow (development‐focused) life history (LH) tradeoff strategies, evolved to deal with environmental challenges such as infectious diseases. Based on 141 young people and their mothers observed prior to (ages 9 and 13) and during (age 20) COVID‐19, we investigated longitudinal relations involving slow LH strategies. The results support the adaptive role of slow LH strategies in reducing COVID‐related increases in externalizing problems. In addition, the effect of early adversity on COVID‐related increases in externalizing was mediated, and the effect on COVID‐related increases in internalizing was moderated, by slow LH strategies.
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