Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study.
Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study.
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DOI：
10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00106
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Mottron L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bouvet L;Donnadieu S;Valdois S;Caron C;Dawson M;Mottron L
在自闭症中，感知的作用和自主性的增强是突出的。此外，学者能力、绝对音高和联觉在自闭症患者中比在正常人群中更常见。验证映射机制已被提出，以解释如何增强感知自闭症导致这三种现象的高患病率和它们的结构相似性。纵向映射需要将感知大脑区域的功能重新投入到更高阶的认知操作中，从而允许在多个尺度上增强对感知和非感知结构之间同构的检测和记忆。在本文中，我们介绍了FC，一个自闭症个体，除了绝对音高和联觉联想之外，他还具有几种学者能力。在自闭症患者中同时出现的能力，其中一些是罕见的，它们具有相同的结构，以及自闭症患者自己对其发展的描述，共同表明了自闭症患者所表现出的非典型范围和能力性质的真实映射的重要性。
An enhanced role and autonomy of perception are prominent in autism. Furthermore, savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia are all more commonly found in autistic individuals than in the typical population. The mechanism of veridical mapping has been proposed to account for how enhanced perception in autism leads to the high prevalence of these three phenomena and their structural similarity. Veridical mapping entails functional rededication of perceptual brain regions to higher order cognitive operations, allowing the enhanced detection and memorization of isomorphisms between perceptual and non-perceptual structures across multiple scales. In this paper, we present FC, an autistic individual who possesses several savant abilities in addition to both absolute pitch and synesthesia-like associations. The co-occurrence in FC of abilities, some of them rare, which share the same structure, as well as FC’s own accounts of their development, together suggest the importance of veridical mapping in the atypical range and nature of abilities displayed by autistic people.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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