Psychological effects caused by COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Psychological effects caused by COVID-19 pandemic on pregnant women: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
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COVID-19大流行对孕妇造成的心理影响:一项系统性综述和荟萃分析。

DOI:
10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102533
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发表时间:
2021-03
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Yan L
Yan L
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fan S;Guan J;Cao L;Wang M;Zhao H;Chen L;Yan L

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本研究旨在调查和监测COVID-19大流行期间孕妇的心理健康状况。采用荟萃分析对截至2020年9月27日的四个数据库中关于孕妇心理的文献进行研究。最终荟萃分析共纳入19篇文章。焦虑的总体患病率为42%(95%CI 26%-57%),具有显著异质性(I2 = 99.6%)。抑郁症的总体患病率为25%(95%CI 20%-31%),具有显著异质性(I2 = 97.9%)。年龄、家庭经济状况、社会支持和体力活动似乎与孕妇的心理健康状况相关。COVID-19疫情期间,孕妇的焦虑和抑郁患病率显著增加。在COVID-19期间,孕妇更关心他人而不是自己,年轻孕妇似乎更容易焦虑,而社会支持和身体活动可以减少焦虑和抑郁的可能性。有必要对孕妇采取一些心理干预措施,帮助她们安全、顺利地度过这一特殊时期。
This study aimed to investigate and monitor the mental health status of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. The meta-analysis was used to study the literatures on the psychology of pregnant women in four databases until Sep 27, 2020. A total of 19 articles were included in the final meta-analysis. The overall prevalence of anxiety was 42 % (95 %CI 26 %–57 %) with substantial heterogeneity (I2 = 99.6 %). The overall prevalence of depression was 25 % (95 %CI 20 %–31 %) with substantial heterogeneity (I2 = 97.9 %). Age, family economic status, social support, and physical activity seem to correlate with the mental health status of pregnant women. The prevalence of anxiety and depression among pregnant women increased significantly during the COVID-19 epidemic. Pregnant women are more concerned about others than themselves during COVID-19, and younger pregnant women seem to be more prone to anxiety, while social support and physical activity can reduce the likelihood of anxiety and depression. It is necessary to take some psychological intervention measures for pregnant women to help them go through this special period safely and smoothly.
DOI: 10.1515/jpm-2020-0182
发表时间: 2020-07-01
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
Mappa, Ilenia;Distefano, Flavia Adalgisa;Rizzo, Giuseppe
通讯作者: Rizzo, Giuseppe
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发表时间: 2020-08-01
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DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17051729
发表时间: 2020-03-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Wang, Cuiyan;Pan, Riyu;Ho, Roger C.
通讯作者: Ho, Roger C.