Racial/ethnic socialization and identity development in Black families: the role of parent and youth reports.

Racial/ethnic socialization and identity development in Black families: the role of parent and youth reports.
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黑人家庭的种族/民族社会化和身份发展:父母和青少年报告的作用。

DOI:
10.1037/a0036800
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Eccles,JacquelynneS
Eccles,JacquelynneS
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Peck,StephenC;Brodish,AmandaB;Malanchuk,Oksana;Banerjee,Meeta;Eccles,JacquelynneS

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种族/民族(R/E)社会化在R/E少数民族家庭中广泛存在。然而,直到最近才开发出模型来了解父母的R/E社会化信息如何影响青少年的发展。本研究的主要目标是澄清和扩展现有的工作,在非洲裔美国人(黑人)家庭的R/E社会化父母的R/E社会化信息的父母和青少年之间的区别报告,并研究在何种程度上青少年和他们的父母同意这些社会化信息。此外,我们测试了一个理论模型,其中父母报告的R/E社会化信息有一个间接的影响,通过青年报告他们的父母的R/E社会化信息的青年R/E身份的发展。使用的开放式和封闭式的数据相结合的自我认定的黑人青少年和他们的父母的纵向研究,我们发现统计上显着的父母-青年协议,父母是否发送一般的R/E社会化信息,为女儿,具体的R/E社会化信息。R/E社会化的信息,重点是促进文化自豪感和历史与R/E身份的发展呈正相关,而信息的重点是准备青年歧视往往是无关的R/E身份的发展。研究结果在很大程度上支持了这一假设,即父母的R/E社会化信息的父母报告间接相关的青少年R/E身份的发展,通过青年报告的父母的R/E社会化信息。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2024阿帕,保留所有权利)
Racial/ethnic (R/E) socialization is widely practiced in R/E minority families. However, only recently have models been developed to understand how parents’ R/E socialization messages influence adolescent development. The primary goal of the present study was to clarify and extend existing work on R/E socialization in African American (Black) families by distinguishing between parent and youth reports of parents’ R/E socialization messages and examining the extent to which adolescents and their parents agree about these socialization messages. In addition, we tested a theoretical model in which parent-reported R/E socialization messages have an indirect effect on the development of youth R/E identity through youth reports of their parents’ R/E socialization messages. Using a combination of open-and close-ended data from a longitudinal study of self-identified Black adolescents and their parents, we found statistically significant parent–youth agreement about whether parents send both general R/E socialization messages and, for daughters, specific R/E socialization messages. R/E socialization messages focused on promoting cultural pride and history were associated positively with R/E identity development, whereas messages focused on preparing youth for discrimination tended to be unrelated to R/E identity development. The results largely supported the hypothesis that parent reports of parents’ R/E socialization messages are related indirectly to the development of adolescent R/E identity via youth reports of parents’ R/E socialization messages.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)
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