The role of values for voluntary reductions of holiday air travel

The role of values for voluntary reductions of holiday air travel
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自愿减少假日航空旅行的价值观的作用

DOI:
10.1080/09669582.2016.1195838
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Büchs M
Büchs M
中科院分区:
管理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Büchs M

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最近的研究表明,假日航空旅行构成了一个典型的价值-行动差距,因为许多人继续飞行,尽管他们对气候变化的担忧。然而,有些人确实自愿减少他们的假期航班。到目前为止,人们对价值观在这一决定中所起的作用知之甚少。本文基于对当地气候变化和节能项目参与者的半结构化访谈,探讨了这一问题。它发现,自愿减少假日航空旅行的人比那些继续飞行的人更愿意接受他们的行为对气候变化的贡献;他们感到道德上必须采取行动,无论其在减缓气候变化方面的有效性如何;他们远离与假日航空旅行有关的社会主导规范。本文认为,这些特征与自我超越和自我导向的价值观有关,因此,价值观对于理解和支持低碳行为仍然很重要。
Recent research has shown that holiday air travel constitutes a typical value-action gap as many people continue to fly despite their concerns about climate change. However, some people do voluntarily reduce their holiday flights. Little is known so far about the role that values play in this decision. This paper examines this question based on semi-structured interviews with participants in local climate change and energy-saving projects. It finds that people who voluntarily reduce their holiday air travel are more ready than those who continue to fly to accept that their behaviour makes a contribution to climate change; that they feel a moral imperative to act regardless of its effectiveness in mitigating climate change; and that they distance themselves from socially dominant norms related to holiday air travel. This paper argues that these characteristics are connected to values of self-transcendence and self-direction, and that in this way values remain important for understanding and supporting low carbon behaviour.
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