In search of magic bullets: the golden age of immunotherapeutics.

In search of magic bullets: the golden age of immunotherapeutics.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.010
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发表时间:
2014-03-27
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
Chan AC
Chan AC
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O'Shea JJ;Kanno Y;Chan AC

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Once upon a time immunology was a black box, inflammatory and autoimmune diseases were a mystery, and relatively blunt tools were used to treat these diseases. In the last forty years, advances in molecular biology, DNA recombination technology and genome sequencing allowed immunologists to open the box. As the complexity and diversity of the immune response is unveiled, targeted cellular and molecular therapies now offer rational approaches to treat immune-mediated diseases. Here, we discuss how the tried and true bench-to-bedside strategies resulted in some spectacular successes, along with some puzzling failures. Conversely, the advent of targeted therapies in the clinic has led to a wealth of information that changes how we think about the pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases and how we categorize disease. In turn, these insights can inform next generation drug discovery and refine targeted therapies for the appropriate patient subsets.
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