Oral Health-A Neglected Aspect of Subjective Well-Being in Later Life.
Oral Health-A Neglected Aspect of Subjective Well-Being in Later Life.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1093/geronb/gbw024
复制
发表时间：
2018-03-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Watt RG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rouxel P;Tsakos G;Chandola T;Watt RG
本研究旨在探讨口腔健康是否是老年人主观幸福感（SWB）中被忽视的一个方面。关键的研究问题是是否牙齿的老年人生活在英格兰的口腔健康恶化与主观幸福感的下降，使用幸福，评价和情感方面的措施。这项二次分析使用了英国老龄化纵向研究（艾尔莎）第三波（2006-2007年）和第五波（2010-2011年）50岁及以上受访者的数据。我们拟合了多变量回归模型，以检查口腔对日常生活的影响和无牙症（牙齿完全脱落）对SWB（生活质量，生活满意度和抑郁症）的影响。即使在调整了随时间变化的混杂因素（包括健康状况下降、日常生活活动和社会支持减少）后，两种口腔健康指标的恶化仍与抑郁症状的增加相关。成为缺牙患者也与生活质量和生活满意度的下降有关。口腔健康和口腔健康相关生活质量的恶化增加了老年人抑郁症状的风险，并强调了口腔健康作为晚年主观幸福感决定因素的重要性。
This study examined whether oral health is a neglected aspect of subjective well-being (SWB) among older adults. The key research question was whether deterioration in oral health among dentate older adults living in England was associated with decreases in SWB, using measures of eudemonic, evaluative, and affective dimensions of well-being. This secondary analysis used data from the third (2006–2007) and fifth (2010–2011) waves of respondents aged 50 and older from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA). We fitted multivariable regression models to examine the effects of changes in oral impacts on daily life and edentulism (complete tooth loss) on SWB (quality of life, life satisfaction, and depressive symptomatology). A worsening in both oral health measures was associated with an increase in depressive symptoms even after adjusting for time-varying confounders including declining health, activities of daily living, and reduced social support. Becoming edentate was also associated with decreases in quality of life and life satisfaction. A deterioration in oral health and oral health–related quality of life increases the risk of depressive symptoms among older adults and highlights the importance of oral health as a determinant of subjective well-being in later life.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Marcenes, W.;Kassebaum, N. J.;Murray, C. J. L.
通讯作者：
Murray, C. J. L.
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
White, D. A.;Tsakos, G.;Steele, J. G.
通讯作者：
Steele, J. G.
DOI：
10.1093/geronb/gbu006
发表时间：
2014-11-01
影响因子：
6.2
作者：
Jivraj, Stephen;Nazroo, James;Chandola, Tarani
通讯作者：
Chandola, Tarani
影响因子：
105.7
作者：
de Oliveira, Cesar;Watt, Richard;Hamer, Mark
通讯作者：
Hamer, Mark
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph9010100
发表时间：
2012-01-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rodrigues, Suely Maria;Oliveira, Ana Cristina;Ferreira e Ferreira, Efigenia
通讯作者：
Ferreira e Ferreira, Efigenia