Lineage relationship of effector and memory T cells.

Lineage relationship of effector and memory T cells.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.coi.2013.09.003
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发表时间:
2013-10
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Gattinoni L
Gattinoni L
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Restifo NP;Gattinoni L

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Adaptive immunity is characterized by the ability to form long-lived immunological memory. Upon re-exposure to antigen, memory T cells respond more rapidly and robustly than naïve T cells, providing better clearance of pathogens. Recent reviews have reinforced the text-book view that memory T cells arise from effector cells. Although this notion is teleologically appealing, emerging data is more consistent with a model where naïve cells directly develop into memory cells without transitioning through an effector stage. A clear understanding of the lineage relationships between memory and effector cells has profound implications for the design of vaccines and for the development of effective T cell-based therapies.
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