Seeking Exemplars in the Wild: Exploring How Students Find Design Examples to Support Personalized Learning

Seeking Exemplars in the Wild: Exploring How Students Find Design Examples to Support Personalized Learning
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在野外寻找范例:探索学生如何寻找设计示例来支持个性化学习

DOI:
10.1145/3491140.3528303
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Learning @ Scale
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dow, Steven P.
Dow, Steven P.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yen, Yu-Chun Grace;Dow, Steven P.

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示例帮助学生了解关键领域的原则和流程。然而,很少有人知道学生如何利用网络来发现和学习的例子。在一项比较研究中,70名本科生利用三种类型的平台--基于搜索,基于crit和基于portfolio的平台--来寻找代表两种设计原则的对比案例的例子。学生们报告了每个平台的功能和机制如何影响他们的方法。我们确定了三个主要的策略,学生在网络上找到的例子:开发关键字,视觉比较多个例子,并利用社区的反馈来评估例子的质量。我们的研究结果还表明,尽管提供了许多示例,但现有的平台都没有为学习提供明确的支持。我们提炼出三条指导方针,用于创建以学习者为中心的在线设计画廊,以帮助未来的学习者获得设计知识。
Examples help students learn insights about key domain principles and processes. However, little is known about how students leverage the Web to discover and learn from examples. In a comparative study, seventy undergraduate students leveraged three types of platforms--- search-based, crit-based, and portfolio-based platforms---to find examples that represent contrasting cases of two design principles. Students reported how each platform's features and mechanisms affected their approach. We identify three main strategies students employed for finding examples on the Web: developing keywords, visually comparing multiple examples, and leveraging community feedback to assess example quality. Our results also indicate that, despite giving access to many examples, none of the existing platforms provide explicit support for learning. We distill three guidelines for creating learner-centered online design galleries to help future learners gain design knowledge.
所示:自适应概念指导有助于在创意任务中使用示例
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊: Conference on Designing Interactive Systems
影响因子: --
作者:
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及时提供示例可以提高产生想法的数量和质量
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