Development and evaluation of a mobile intervention for heavy drinking and smoking among college students.
Development and evaluation of a mobile intervention for heavy drinking and smoking among college students.
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DOI：
10.1037/a0034747
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发表时间：
2014-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Larimer ME
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Witkiewitz K;Desai SA;Bowen S;Leigh BC;Kirouac M;Larimer ME
Nearly all college student smokers also drink alcohol, and smoking and heavy-episodic drinking (HED) commonly co-occur. However, few studies have examined the factors that concurrently influence smoking and HED among college students and, to date, no interventions have been developed that target both HED and smoking in this population. The objective of the current study was to develop and evaluate a mobile feedback intervention that targeted HED and smoking. Participants (n = 94) were non-treatment seeking college students (mean age = 20.5, SD=1.7) who engaged in at least one HED episode in the past two weeks and reported concurrent smoking and drinking at least once a week. Participants were randomized to either receive the mobile intervention for 14 days, complete mobile assessments (without intervention) for 14 days, or complete minimal assessments (without intervention or mobile assessments). At a 1-month follow-up, in comparison to the minimal assessment condition we observed significant reductions in the number of cigarettes per smoking day in both the mobile intervention (d=0.55) and mobile assessment conditions (d=0.45). Among those randomized to the mobile intervention, receiving more modules of the intervention was significantly associated with a lower likelihood of any drinking during the 14-day assessment period and significant reductions in smoking at 1-month follow-up. The mobile intervention did not result in significant reductions in HED or concurrent smoking and drinking. Future research should continue to examine ways of using technology and the real-time environment to improve interventions for HED and smoking.
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影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Butler, Leon H.;Correia, Christopher J.
通讯作者：
Correia, Christopher J.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01571.x
发表时间：
2011-12-01
影响因子：
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作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.5
作者：
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通讯作者：
Bateman, K
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
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通讯作者：
Crossett, L