Good to Bad or Bad to Bad? What is the relationship between valence and the trait content of the Big Two?
Good to Bad or Bad to Bad? What is the relationship between valence and the trait content of the Big Two?
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好到坏还是坏到坏？
DOI：
10.1002/ejsp.2618
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
R. Dotsch
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Manuel Oliveira;Teresa Garcia;L. Garcia;R. Dotsch
在这篇文章中，我们直接评估了价态与两大维度(即交流和代理)的相关特征之间的关系。借鉴以前的研究，我们预计与价态的关系将不那么单调，与交流相关的特征相比，机构相关特征的方向更具多样性。在三个重复的测量研究中，我们在七个点的连续体上评估了每个特征维度的感知效价。研究1和研究2口头定义了每个连续体。在研究3中，每个连续体都是由面部特征定义的。所有这些研究的结果表明，价态与交流相关的特征线性相关，而且比与代理相关的特征更一致。然而，在代理内部，胜任力与效价呈正向线性关系，而优势与效价呈目标敏感关系：在特质概念评价中为二次关系，在面子评价中为负向和线性关系。我们讨论了这些数据对两大巨头相关研究的影响。
In this article we directly assessed the relationship between valence and relevant traits of the Big Two dimensions (i.e., communion and agency). Drawing on previous research, we expected that the relationship with valence would be less monotonous and more variable in direction across agency-related traits, compared to communion-related traits. In three repeated measures studies we assessed the perceived valence of each trait dimension on a continuum of seven points. Studies 1 and 2 defined each continuum verbally. In Study 3 each continuum was defined by facial features. Results across these studies show that valence is linearly and more consistently related with communion-related traits than with agency-related traits. Within agency, however, competence established a positive linear relationship with valence, whereas dominance showed a target-sensitive relationship with valence: quadratic in evaluation of trait concepts, and negative and linear in face evaluation. We discuss the implications of these data for Big Two-related research.
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DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1807222115
发表时间：
2018-09-11
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Stolier, Ryan M.;Hehman, Eric;Freeman, Jonathan B.
通讯作者：
Freeman, Jonathan B.
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Bruckmueller, Susanne;Abele, Andrea E.
通讯作者：
Abele, Andrea E.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Abele, Andrea E.;Wojciszke, Bogdan
通讯作者：
Wojciszke, Bogdan
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Abele, Andrea E.;Uchronski, Mirjam;Wojciszke, Bogdan
通讯作者：
Wojciszke, Bogdan