Vertical Farming: The Only Way Is Up?
Vertical Farming: The Only Way Is Up?
复制标题
垂直农业：唯一的出路是向上？
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Geelen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Thijs Van Gerrewey;N. Boon;D. Geelen
垂直农业正在成为传统农业实践的补充，在日益增加的气候压力下为不断增长的世界人口改善可持续粮食生产。虽然垂直农业系统的早期发展主要集中在通过设计创新、水培自动化和先进的LED照明系统实现技术进步，但最近的研究主要集中在垂直农业的弹性和循环性上。这些可持续发展的目标是通过调查水质和微生物的生活在水培种植的背景下。植物根际促生细菌（PGPR）已被证明可以提高植物的性能和对生物和非生物胁迫的适应性。PGPR在植物生长介质中的应用增加了微生物功能多样性，通过减少我们对化肥和作物保护产品的依赖，为改善垂直农业系统的循环性和恢复力创造了机会。在这里，我们简要回顾了垂直农业的历史，回顾了它在经济、环境、社会和政治背景下的机遇和挑战，并讨论了在水培系统中利用根际微生物组的进展。
Vertical farming is on its way to becoming an addition to conventional agricultural practices, improving sustainable food production for the growing world population under increasing climate stress. While the early development of vertical farming systems mainly focused on technological advancement through design innovation, the automation of hydroponic cultivation, and advanced LED lighting systems, more recent studies focus on the resilience and circularity of vertical farming. These sustainability objectives are addressed by investigating water quality and microbial life in a hydroponic cultivation context. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) have been shown to improve plant performance and resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses. The application of PGPRs to plant-growing media increases microbial functional diversity, creating opportunities to improve the circularity and resilience of vertical farming systems by reducing our dependency on chemical fertilizers and crop protection products. Here, we give a brief historical overview of vertical farming, review its opportunities and challenges in an economic, environmental, social, and political context, and discuss advances in exploiting the rhizosphere microbiome in hydroponic cultivation systems.
影响因子：
30.3
作者：
Bulgarelli D;Garrido-Oter R;Münch PC;Weiman A;Dröge J;Pan Y;McHardy AC;Schulze-Lefert P
通讯作者：
Schulze-Lefert P
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1321597111
发表时间：
2014-01-14
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Schlaeppi, Klaus;Dombrowski, Nina;Schulze-Lefert, Paul
通讯作者：
Schulze-Lefert, Paul