Bcl6-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Follicular Helper T cells (T(FH)).

Bcl6-Mediated Transcriptional Regulation of Follicular Helper T cells (T(FH)).
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DOI:
10.1016/j.it.2021.02.002
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
16.8
通讯作者:
Crotty S
Crotty S
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choi J;Crotty S

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滤泡辅助性T细胞(TFH)在生殖中心(GC)的形成、GC B细胞的亲和力成熟、高亲和力抗体产生浆细胞的分化和记忆B细胞的产生中是必需的B细胞辅助提供者。转录因子(TF)Bcl 6是TFH生物学中基因调控的中心,包括分化和功能,但Bcl 6如何做到这一点,以及其他TF的贡献,仍然是复杂的问题。本文综述了Bcl 6介导的TFH功能的基因调控,以及其他TF对TFH的调节。这些进展可能对解释阻遏物TF如何调节许多免疫细胞类型具有重要意义。对TFH生物学的更好理解可能会为生物医学相关疾病提供见解。
Follicular helper T cells (TFH) are essential B cell-help providers in the formation of germinal centers (GC), affinity maturation of GC B cells, differentiation of high-affinity antibody-producing plasma cells, and production of memory B cells. Transcription factor (TF) Bcl6 is at the center of gene regulation in TFH biology, including differentiation and function, but how Bcl6 does this, and what additional TFs contribute, remain complex questions. This review focuses on advances in our understanding of Bcl6-mediated gene regulation of TFH functions, and the modulation of TFH by other TFs. These advances may have important implications in deciphering how repressor TFs can regulate many immunological cell types. An improved understanding of TFH biology will likely provide insights into biomedically relevant diseases.
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发表时间: 2011-06-24
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