Relationship of family history, antisocial personality disorder and personality traits in young men at risk for alcoholism.
Relationship of family history, antisocial personality disorder and personality traits in young men at risk for alcoholism.
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有酗酒风险的年轻男性的家族史、反社会人格障碍和人格特征的关系。
DOI：
10.15288/jsa.1992.53.619
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
V. Hesselbrock
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Hesselbrock;V. Hesselbrock
研究酒精中毒发展的可能风险因素的研究最近集中在各种人格因素上，包括与冒险行为有关的因素。导致酒精滥用的寻酒行为可能与源自某些人格特征的各种冒险行为有关。此外，有证据表明，人格特征是代际相传的。本研究探讨了酗酒，反社会人格障碍（ASP）和酒精使用的几个人格特征，包括三维人格问卷（TPQ）在一个样本（N = 91）的非酒精性，年轻男性志愿者的家族史的关系。ASP男性在TPQ的新奇寻求量表上的得分高于非ASP男性，但在伤害避免或奖励依赖子量表上没有得分。此外，ASP男性得分高于非ASP男性的冲动性的措施，往往得分较高的感觉寻求，精神病和单调回避措施。酗酒的家族史并没有在任何儿童行为问题、人格测量或酒精相关变量上对年轻人进行区分。
Studies examining possible risk factors for the development of alcoholism have focused recently on a variety of personality factors, including those associated with risk-taking behaviors. Alcohol-seeking behavior leading to the abuse of alcohol may be associated with a variety of risk-taking behaviors that derive from certain personality traits. Further, there is evidence that personality traits are transmitted across generations. This study examined the relationship of a family history of alcoholism, antisocial personality disorder (ASP) and alcohol use to several personality traits including the Tri-dimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) in a sample (N = 91) of nonalcoholic, young male volunteers. The men with ASP scored higher than the non-ASP men on the Novelty Seeking Scale of the TPQ, but not on the Harm Avoidance or Reward Dependence subscales. In addition, ASP men scored higher than non-ASP men on a measure of impulsivity and tended to score higher on measures of sensation seeking, psychopathy and monotony avoidance. A family history of alcoholism did not differentiate the young men on any of the childhood behavior problems, personality measures or alcohol-related variables.
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影响因子：
56.9
作者：
CLONINGER, CR
通讯作者：
CLONINGER, CR
1 型和 2 型原发性酗酒者发病年龄的临床重要性。
影响因子：
--
作者：
Irwin,M;Schuckit,M;Smith,TL
通讯作者：
Smith,TL
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1988.tb00232.x
发表时间：
1988-08-01
期刊：
ALCOHOL-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
影响因子：
--
作者：
CLONINGER, CR;SIGVARDSSON, S;BOHMAN, M
通讯作者：
BOHMAN, M
对酗酒和不酗酒父亲的儿子进行三维人格问卷调查。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.147.4.481
发表时间：
1990
期刊：
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Schuckit,MA;Irwin,M;Mahler,HI
通讯作者：
Mahler,HI