Association between Immunoglobulin G Levels and Adverse Effects Following Vaccination with the BNT162b2 Vaccine among Japanese Healthcare Workers.

Association between Immunoglobulin G Levels and Adverse Effects Following Vaccination with the BNT162b2 Vaccine among Japanese Healthcare Workers.
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DOI:
10.3390/vaccines9101149
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发表时间:
2021-10-09
期刊:
影响因子:
7.8
通讯作者:
Sano C
Sano C
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Otani J;Ohta R;Sano C

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这项研究的目的是评估日本人群中免疫球蛋白G的量与新冠肺炎疫苗不良反应持续时间之间的关系。这项横断面研究于2020年4月至2021年8月在一家社区医院的工作人员中进行。所有参与者在2021年3月和4月接种了两剂BNT162b2疫苗(辉瑞-BioNTech)。疫苗副作用使用自填式调查问卷进行评估。免疫后3个月检测血清抗SARS-CoV-2抗体。共有338名参与者(平均年龄:44.7岁)。女性接种后不良反应发生率较高。与较高的免疫球蛋白水平相关的不良反应包括:第一次注射后注射部位红斑;注射部位硬结和炎症;以及第二次注射后的全身症状,例如发烧和头痛。年轻参与者的免疫球蛋白水平较高。这些发现可以缓解人们对新冠肺炎疫苗轻微副作用的担忧,并鼓励人们接种BNT162b2疫苗。
The purpose of the study was to assess the association between the amount of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and the duration of adverse effects of COVID-19 vaccinations in the Japanese population. This cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2020 to August 2021 among workers at a community hospital. All participants received two doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech) in March and April 2021. Vaccine side effects were measured using a self-administered questionnaire. Serum anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG was measured 3 months after vaccination. There was a total of 338 participants (mean age: 44.7 years). The incidence of adverse reactions after vaccination was higher in women. Adverse reactions associated with higher IgG levels included: erythema at the injection site after the first dose; induration and inflammation at the injection site; and systemic symptoms, e.g., fever and headache after the second dose. IgG levels were higher in younger participants. These findings could mitigate fears regarding the mild adverse effects of the COVID-19 vaccine and encourage uptake of the BNT162b2 vaccine.
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发表时间: 2021-01-12
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作者:
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