Role of macrophages in the candidacidal activity of liposomal amphotericin B.

Role of macrophages in the candidacidal activity of liposomal amphotericin B.
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巨噬细胞在脂质体两性霉素 B 念珠菌活性中的作用。

DOI:
10.1093/infdis/175.1.214
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
The Journal of infectious diseases
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dulski,K
Dulski,K
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mehta,RT;Poddar,S;Kalidas,M;Gomez-Flores,R;Dulski,K

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The role of macrophage activation in the candidacidal activity of liposome-incorporated (L) amphotericin B was investigated. Macrophages treated with L-amphotericin B killed Candida albicans more effectively than did macrophages treated with free (F) amphotericin B. However, macrophages treated with neither F-nor L-amphotericin B killed amphotericin B-resistant Can-dida tropicalis. In vivo stimulation of macrophages by intraperitoneal administration of thioglycol-late, Freund's complete adjuvant, or heat-killed C. albicans followed by in vitro treatment with F-or L-amphotericin B, did not enhance their candidacidal activity. Intravenous administration of F-or L-amphotericin B did not augment the candidacidal activity of macrophages sensitized in vivo; however, sensitized macrophages showed enhanced killing compared with resident unstimu-lated cells. These studies suggest that macrophage-mediated enhancement of C. albicans killing may be due to uptake, transport, and delivery of L-amphotericin B to infected sites rather than to macrophage activation.
用脂质体两性霉素 B 治疗全身性真菌感染。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
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作者:
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脂质体作为多烯抗生素的药物载体
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