How Does Children’s Theory of Mind Become Explicit? A Review of Longitudinal Findings

How Does Children’s Theory of Mind Become Explicit? A Review of Longitudinal Findings
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儿童心理理论如何变得明确?

DOI:
10.1111/cdep.12381
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Kristen‐Antonow
Kristen‐Antonow
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sodian;Kristen‐Antonow

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心理理论如何变得外显?在这篇文章中,我们提供了一个简要的概述理论帐户,然后回顾纵向研究结果的发展,从婴儿期到学龄前的几年。内隐和外显心理理论推理的概念相关测量之间的长期预测关系支持从内隐到外显理解心理过渡的概念连续性观点。我们讨论了婴儿心理推理的替代,最低限度的帐户(例如,两系统模型,亚心理化理论)及其对心理理论发展的影响。纵向研究结果进一步支持了发展丰富的观点,即联合注意力是心理理论的基础,早期社会互动是这种能力发展的有力机制。最后,我们强调纵向数据的重要性,我们的理解概念发展从婴儿期到学龄前。
How does theory of mind become explicit? In this article, we provide a brief overview of theoretical accounts and then review longitudinal findings on the development of theory of mind from infancy to the preschool years. Long‐term predictive relations among conceptually related measures of implicit and explicit theory‐of‐mind reasoning support a conceptual continuity view of the transition from an implicit to an explicit understanding of the mind. We discuss alternative, minimalist accounts of infant psychological reasoning (e.g., two‐systems models, submentalizing theory) and their implications for the development of theory of mind in light of the evidence. Longitudinal findings further support a developmental enrichment view of joint attention as a foundation of theory of mind and early social interaction as a powerful mechanism in the development of this ability. Finally, we highlight the importance of longitudinal data for our understanding of conceptual development from infancy to the preschool years.
统计学习作为儿童社会理解的基础。
DOI: 10.1111/j.2044-835x.2011.02045.x
发表时间: 2012
期刊: The British journal of developmental psychology
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