Animal sales from Wuhan wet markets immediately prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Animal sales from Wuhan wet markets immediately prior to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41598-021-91470-2
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发表时间:
2021-06-07
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Zhou ZM
Zhou ZM
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xiao X;Newman C;Buesching CD;Macdonald DW;Zhou ZM

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在这里,我们记录了来自38个物种的47,381个个体,其中包括2017年5月至2019年11月期间在武汉市场上销售的31个受保护物种。我们注意到,没有穿山甲(或蝙蝠)交易,支持了改革后的观点,即穿山甲不太可能是当前冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行的源头。虽然我们对COVID-19起源的错误归因提出了警告,但武汉销售的野生动物的福利和卫生条件很差,我们详细介绍了它们可能传播的一系列其他人畜共患病感染。然而,为预防COVID-19,中国各部委于二零二零年一月二十六日暂时禁止所有野生动物贸易,直至COVID-19大流行结束,并于二零二零年二月二十四日永久禁止食用及交易陆生野生(非牲畜)动物作食物。这些干预措施旨在保护人类健康,纠正以前的贸易和执法不一致,并将为全球生物多样性保护和动物福利带来附带利益。
Here we document 47,381 individuals from 38 species, including 31 protected species sold between May 2017 and November 2019 in Wuhan’s markets. We note that no pangolins (or bats) were traded, supporting reformed opinion that pangolins were not likely the spillover host at the source of the current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. While we caution against the misattribution of COVID-19’s origins, the wild animals on sale in Wuhan suffered poor welfare and hygiene conditions and we detail a range of other zoonotic infections they can potentially vector. Nevertheless, in a precautionary response to COVID-19, China’s Ministries temporarily banned all wildlife trade on 26th Jan 2020 until the COVID-19 pandemic concludes, and permanently banned eating and trading terrestrial wild (non-livestock) animals for food on 24th Feb 2020. These interventions, intended to protect human health, redress previous trading and enforcement inconsistencies, and will have collateral benefits for global biodiversity conservation and animal welfare.
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