Revisiting Second Language Readers’ Memory for Narrative Texts: The Role of Causal and Semantic Text Relations

Revisiting Second Language Readers’ Memory for Narrative Texts: The Role of Causal and Semantic Text Relations
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重新审视第二语言读者对叙事文本的记忆:因果文本关系和语义文本关系的作用

DOI:
10.1080/02702711.2020.1768986
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Shingo Nahatame
Shingo Nahatame
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Watkins;S;& Ubukata;H;Shingo Nahatame

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以往的研究调查了第二语言(L2)读者如何根据所描述事件之间的因果关系构建叙事文本的记忆。本研究旨在扩展他们的发现,将语义文本关系(意义相似性)作为另一个变量,理论上期望它在理解中发挥额外的作用。为此,121名日本英语学习者阅读了一组200字的长篇故事,这些故事改编自之前的研究。使用因果网络分析确定文本语句之间的因果关系,而通过计算方法(潜在语义分析)评估语义文本关系。在阅读完叙述后,参与者进行了一项书面回忆任务。回忆分析的结果证实,整体因果文本关系影响叙事文本的记忆。结果进一步表明,相邻文本语句之间的局部语义关系也会产生影响。本文从语篇理解理论的角度对这些发现进行了讨论。
Previous studies have investigated how second language (L2) readers construct memory for narrative texts according to causal relations between the events described. This study aims to extend their findings by including semantic text relations (similarity of meaning) as another variable, which are theoretically expected to play an additional role in comprehension. With this aim, 121 Japanese learners of English read a set of 200-word long narratives adapted from previous studies. The causal relationships between the text statements were identified using a causal network analysis, whereas the semantic text relations were evaluated by a computational method (latent semantic analsyis). After reading the narratives, participants performed a written recall task. The results of the recall analysis confirmed that the global causal text relations influence the memory for narrative texts. The results further revealed that local semantic relations between adjacent text statements also have an impact. These findings are discussed in light of theories of discourse comprehension.
第二语言读者对叙事文本的记忆:结构保留自上而下处理的证据
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-1770.1993.tb00618.x
发表时间: 1993
期刊: Language Learning
影响因子: 4.4
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Yukie Horiba;P. Broek;C. Fletcher
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Yukie Horiba
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DOI: --
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期刊:
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