Ethical Mediation in UX Practice

Ethical Mediation in UX Practice
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用户体验实践中的道德调解

DOI:
10.1145/3290605.3300408
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI '19
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chivukula, Shruthi Sai
Chivukula, Shruthi Sai
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gray, Colin M.;Chivukula, Shruthi Sai

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HCI学者对描述用户体验实践的复杂性越来越感兴趣。与此同时,HCI和STS学者试图描述设计师与设计成果之间的伦理和价值关系。然而,很少有研究将UX从业者的道德参与描述为设计复杂性的一种形式,包括影响道德意识和决策的多种中介因素。在本文中,我们使用实践导向的方法来描述伦理复杂性,基于情境观察和访谈,提出了三个不同的UX从业者案例。在每种情况下,我们都描述了与道德调解相关的显著因素,包括组织实践、自我驱动的道德原则以及从业者所从事的特定项目的独特特征。利用活动理论中的调解概念,我们提供了从业者道德决策的丰富说明。我们提出了基于伦理调解概念的伦理意识和设计教育的未来工作。
HCI scholars have become increasingly interested in describing the complex nature of UX practice. In parallel, HCI and STS scholars have sought to describe the ethical and value-laden relationship between designers and design outcomes. However, little research describes the ethical engagement of UX practitioners as a form of design complexity, including the multiple mediating factors that impact ethical awareness and decision-making. In this paper, we use a practice-led approach to describe ethical complexity, presenting three varied cases of UX practitioners based onin situobservations and interviews. In each case, we describe salient factors relating to ethical mediation, including organizational practices, self-driven ethical principles, and unique characteristics of specific projects the practitioner is engaged in. Using the concept of mediation from activity theory, we provide a rich account of practitioners' ethical decision making. We propose future work on ethical awareness and design education based on the concept of ethical mediation.
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