Can false memories prime problem solutions?
Can false memories prime problem solutions?
复制标题
错误的记忆能解决问题吗？
DOI：
10.1016/j.cognition.2010.08.009
复制
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Howe ML
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Howe ML
先前的研究表明，错误记忆可以启动相关的内隐和外显记忆任务。本研究探讨了错误记忆是否也可以用于启动高阶认知过程，即基于顿悟的问题解决。参与者被要求解决一些复合远程联想任务（CRAT）的问题，其中一半已启动的介绍迪斯/Roediger-麦克德莫特（DRM）的名单，其关键的诱惑也是解决问题的办法。结果表明，当关键诱饵：（a）被错误回忆，CRAT问题的解决更频繁，并显着快于没有启动的问题，由DRM列表和（B）没有错误回忆，CRAT问题的解决率和时间没有什么不同时，没有DRM启动。第二个实验表明，这些结果不是一个简单的人工制品，包括一个回忆测试之前，解决问题的任务。这些结果的影响进行了讨论，关于以往的文献启动和错误记忆的适应功能。
Previous research has suggested that false memories can prime performance on related implicit and explicit memory tasks. The present research examined whether false memories can also be used to prime higher order cognitive processes, namely, insight-based problem solving. Participants were asked to solve a number of compound remote associate task (CRAT) problems, half of which had been primed by the presentation of Deese/Roediger–McDermott (DRM) lists whose critical lure was also the solution to the problem. The results showed that when the critical lure: (a) was falsely recalled, CRAT problems were solved more often and significantly faster than problems that were not primed by a DRM list and (b) was not falsely recalled, CRAT problem solution rates and times were no different than when there was no DRM priming. A second experiment demonstrated that these outcomes were not a simple artifact of the inclusion of a recall test prior to the problem solving task. The implications of these results are discussed with regard to the previous literature on priming and the adaptive function of false memories.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Bluck, S;Alea, N;Rubin, DC
通讯作者：
Rubin, DC
正面积极性区分真实与错误识别
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
H. Wiese;I. Daum
通讯作者：
I. Daum
主观时间在身份调节中的作用
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Anne E Wilson;G. Gunn;M. Ross
通讯作者：
M. Ross
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
P. Paz;S. Ghetti;S. Donohue;G. Goodman;S. Bunge
通讯作者：
S. Bunge
DOI：
10.1037/0278-7393.21.4.803
发表时间：
1995-07-01
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
ROEDIGER, HL;MCDERMOTT, KB
通讯作者：
MCDERMOTT, KB