Developmental Psychopathology and Ethnicity I: The Young Adulthood Assessment of the Boricua Youth Study.

Developmental Psychopathology and Ethnicity I: The Young Adulthood Assessment of the Boricua Youth Study.
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发展精神病理学和种族I: Boricua青年研究的青年成年期评估。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jaac.2020.02.015
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发表时间:
2021-03
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Bird, Hector
Bird, Hector
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duarte, Cristiane S.;Canino, Glorisa J.;Alegria, Margarita;Ramos-Olazagasti, Maria A.;Vila, Doryliz;Miranda, Patricia;Ramjattan, Vijah;Alvarez, Kiara;Musa, George J.;Elkington, Katherine;Wall, Melanie;Lapatin, Sheri;Bird, Hector

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发展心理病理学过程有关的服务不足的种族不同的青年可能并不总是符合那些有关青年从非弱势群体。本文报告了Boricua青年研究(BYS)的年轻成人评估(第四波; 2013年4月-2017年8月),其中包括两个基于人口的样本,年龄在5至13岁(2000年招募)的波多黎各背景儿童(N= 2,491),在纽约市南布朗克斯(SBx)和波多黎各(PR)的圣胡安。研究程序包括密集的参与者跟踪,对年轻人的亲自采访,以及在可能的情况下,他们的父母。研究参与率,措施和权重进行了说明。在BYS第4波(自上一波参与以来平均11.3年),我们重新评估了2,004名年轻人(平均年龄=22.9岁,范围15-29岁; 51%为女性;调整不合格的留存率=82.7%)和可用的父母(n=1,180)。不参与是由于无法找到/联系参与者(8.6%);拒绝(4.7%)和不合格状态(2.8%)由于认知障碍,监禁或死亡。在那些最初来自PR的人中,91%的人在年轻时留在PR。来自SBx的人中,52.4%留在该地区(85.8%在100英里内)。大多数研究指标具有良好的内部一致性(Cronbach α 0.70或以上)。我们的研究结果支持的可行性,保留一个基于人口的队列的儿童从同一种族群体在两种情况下,在一个生命阶段,当个人可能会移动。纵向样本,可推广到服务不足的人群,可以阐明发展过程的相关性,在不利的环境中减少精神病理学的风险。
Developmental psychopathology processes pertinent to underserved ethnically diverse youth may not always coincide with those relevant to youth from non-disadvantaged groups. This article reports on the young adulthood assessment (fourth wave; April/2013-August/2017) of the Boricua Youth Study (BYS), which includes two population-based samples of children of Puerto Rican background (N=2,491) aged 5 to 13 years (recruited in 2000), in the South Bronx (SBx), NYC and San Juan, Puerto Rico (PR). Study procedures included intensive participant tracking, in-person interviews of young adults, and when possible, their parents. Study participation rates, measures and weights are described. At BYS Wave 4 (on average 11.3 years since last wave of participation), we re-assessed 2,004 young adults (mean age=22.9, range 15–29 years; 51% women; retention rate adjusted for ineligibility=82.7%) and available parents (n=1,180). Non-participation was due to inability to locate/contact participants (8.6%); refusal (4.7%) and ineligible status (2.8%) due to cognitive impairment, incarceration or death. Among those originally from PR, 91% stayed in PR during young adulthood. Of those from the SBx, 52.4% remained in the area (85.8% within 100 miles). Most study measures had good internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha 0.70 or above). Our results support the viability of retaining a population-based cohort of children from the same ethnic group across two contexts during a life stage when individuals are likely to move. Longitudinal samples that are generalizable to underserved populations can elucidate developmental processes of relevance for curtailing the risk of psychopathology in disadvantaged contexts.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2013.09.017
发表时间: 2014-01
影响因子: 13.3
作者:
Copeland, William E.;Angold, Adrian;Shanahan, Lilly;Costello, E. Jane
通讯作者: Costello, E. Jane
DOI: 10.1097/01.chi.0000227879.65651.cf
发表时间: 2006-09-01
影响因子: 13.3
作者:
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通讯作者: Loeber, Rolf
DOI: 10.1023/a:1022570107457
发表时间: 2003-04-01
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Conger, RD;Neppl, T;Scaramella, L
通讯作者: Scaramella, L
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2005.01.016
发表时间: 2005-09-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Abraído-Lanza, AF;Chao, MT;Flórez, KR
通讯作者: Flórez, KR
DOI: 10.1017/s0954579413000679
发表时间: 2013-11-01
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
Causadias, Jose M.
通讯作者: Causadias, Jose M.