Health policy considerations for combining exercise prescription into noncommunicable diseases treatment: a narrative literature review.

Health policy considerations for combining exercise prescription into noncommunicable diseases treatment: a narrative literature review.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpubh.2023.1219676
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Baker, Julien S.
Baker, Julien S.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tao, Dan;Awan-Scully, Roger;Ash, Garrett I.;Gu, Yaodong;Pei, Zhong;Gao, Yang;Cole, Alistair;Supriya, Rashmi;Sun, Yan;Xu, Rui;Baker, Julien S.

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在本次审查中,我们的目标是强调运动对治疗非传染性疾病(NCD)的益处的证据基础,借鉴健康三角政策框架,概述在健康政策中实施运动的主要促进因素和障碍,并提出具体的行动建议。本研究以文献回顾与架构分析的方式来处理研究问题。运动处方是预防和治疗非传染性疾病的安全解决方案,使医生能够提供和指导患者如何将运动作为疾病治疗和管理的一个重要方面。在住院和门诊的常规护理中结合运动处方,将改善患者的生活质量和健身水平。将运动处方纳入医疗保健体系将改善人群健康状况和健康的生活方式。本研究中概述的建议需要医学界、政府和政策制定者的共同努力,以促进医疗竞技场的实践。
In this review, we aim to highlight the evidence base for the benefits of exercise in relation to the treatment of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs), draw on the Health Triangular Policy Framework to outline the principal facilitators and barriers for implementing exercise in health policy, and make concrete suggestions for action. Literature review and framework analysis were conducted to deal with the research questions. Exercise prescription is a safe solution for noncommunicable diseases prevention and treatment that enables physicians to provide and instruct patients how to apply exercise as an important aspect of disease treatment and management. Combining exercise prescription within routine care, in inpatient and outpatient settings, will improve patients’ life quality and fitness levels. Inserting exercise prescription into the healthcare system would improve population health status and healthy lifestyles. The suggestions outlined in this study need combined efforts from the medical profession, governments, and policymakers to facilitate practice into reality in the healthcare arena.
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