The chemokine receptor CCR5 plays a key role in the early memory CD8+ T cell response to respiratory virus infections.
The chemokine receptor CCR5 plays a key role in the early memory CD8+ T cell response to respiratory virus infections.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.immuni.2008.05.011
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发表时间:
2008-07-18
期刊:
影响因子:
32.4
通讯作者:
Woodland, David L.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kohlmeier, Jacob E.;Miller, Shannon C.;Smith, Joanna;Lu, Bao;Gerard, Craig;Cookenham, Tres;Roberts, Alan D.;Woodland, David L.
Innate recognition of invading pathogens in peripheral tissues results in the recruitment of circulating memory CD8+ T cells to sites of localized inflammation during the early phase of a recall response. However, the mechanisms that control the rapid recruitment of these cells to peripheral sites are poorly understood, particularly in relation to influenza and parainfluenza infections of the respiratory tract. In this study, we demonstrate a crucial role for CCR5 in the accelerated recruitment of memory CD8+ T cells to the lung airways during virus challenge. Most importantly, CCR5 deficiency resulted in decreased recruitment of memory T cells expressing key effector molecules and impaired control of virus replication during the initial stages of a secondary response. These data highlight the critical importance of early memory T cell recruitment for the efficacy of cellular immunity in the lung.
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发表时间:
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期刊:
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影响因子:
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影响因子:
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