Cellular self-defense: how cell-autonomous immunity protects against pathogens.

Cellular self-defense: how cell-autonomous immunity protects against pathogens.
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1233028
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发表时间:
2013-05-10
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
James LC
James LC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Randow F;MacMicking JD;James LC

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Our prevailing view of vertebrate host defense is strongly shaped by the notion of a specialized set of immune cells as sole guardians of antimicrobial resistance. Yet this view greatly underestimates a capacity for most cell lineages—the majority of which fall outside the traditional province of the immune system—to defend themselves against infection. This ancient and ubiquitous form of host protection is termed cell-autonomous immunity and operates across all three domains of life. Here, we discuss the organizing principles that govern cellular self-defense and how intracellular compartmentalization has shaped its activities to provide effective protection against a wide variety of microbial pathogens.
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