Malaria-infected mice are cured by a single oral dose of new dimeric trioxane sulfones which are also selectively and powerfully cytotoxic to cancer cells.

Malaria-infected mice are cured by a single oral dose of new dimeric trioxane sulfones which are also selectively and powerfully cytotoxic to cancer cells.
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DOI:
10.1021/jm801484v
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发表时间:
2009-02-26
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Posner GH
Posner GH
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rosenthal AS;Chen X;Liu JO;West DC;Hergenrother PJ;Shapiro TA;Posner GH

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A new series of 6 dimeric trioxane sulfones has been prepared from the natural trioxane artemisinin in 5 or 6 chemical steps. One of these thermally and hydrolytically stable new chemical entities (4c) completely cured malaria-infected mice via a single oral dose of 144 mg/kg. At a much lower single oral dose of only 54 mg/kg combined with 13 mg/kg of mefloquine hydrochloride, this trioxane dimer 4c as well as its parent trioxane dimer 4b also completely cured malaria-infected mice. Both dimers 4c and 4b were potently and selectively cytotoxic toward five cancer cell lines.
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