How to assess the contributions of processing fluency and beliefs to the formation of judgments of learning: methods and pitfalls
How to assess the contributions of processing fluency and beliefs to the formation of judgments of learning: methods and pitfalls
复制标题
如何评估处理流畅性和信念对学习判断形成的贡献:方法和陷阱
DOI:
10.1007/s11409-020-09254-4
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发表时间:
2021-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
David R. Shanks
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chunliang Yang;Rongjun Yu;Xiao Hu;Liang Luo;Tina S.-T. Huang;David R. Shanks
Judgments of learning (JOLs) play a fundamental role in helping learners regulate their study strategies but are susceptible to various kinds of illusions and biases. These can potentially impair learning efficiency, and hence understanding the mechanisms underlying the formation of JOLs is important. Many studies have suggested that both processing fluency and metamemory beliefs can contribute substantially to the construction of JOLs. However, in recent years another body of evidence has accumulated apparently demonstrating that beliefs play a dominant role, whereas processing fluency plays little or even no role in JOL formation. In the current article, we review the experimental and analytic methods employed in this field to measure the contributions of processing fluency and beliefs to the formation of JOLs. We then illustrate several potential disadvantages and pitfalls of those research methods. Suggestions about how to solve or avoid such problems are discussed. We make several proposals for future research to shed additional light on the illusions and biases that have been documented in JOLs.
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DOI:
10.1037//0096-1523.10.3.340
发表时间:
1984-06
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Balota;J. Chumbley
通讯作者:
D. Balota;J. Chumbley
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Hu X;Li T;Zheng J;Su N;Liu Z;Luo L
通讯作者:
Luo L
DOI:
10.1037/xlm0000189
发表时间:
2016-04
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jonathan A. Susser;A. Jin;N. Mulligan
通讯作者:
Jonathan A. Susser;A. Jin;N. Mulligan
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Li, Fengying;Xie, Ruibo;Li, Weijian
通讯作者:
Li, Weijian
DOI:
10.4103/0974-7788.59946
发表时间:
2010-01
期刊:
International journal of Ayurveda research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kadam P;Bhalerao S
通讯作者:
Bhalerao S