Harnessing the Synergy Potential of Open Source Hardware Communities
Harnessing the Synergy Potential of Open Source Hardware Communities
复制标题
利用开源硬件社区的协同潜力
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-97788-1_11
复制
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jochem
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bonvoisin;Jochem
Open source hardware is an upcoming phenomenon which bears an enormous potential for reframing the social organization of product development and therewith to disrupt conventional industrial practices. The open source movement has not just contributed greatly to the advancement of the internet, renowned open source software projects like theApacheproject orLinuxproject have been accelerated tremendously through company participation while retaining their community structures. This article therefore raises awareness on commonly shared values in the open source hardware (OSH) domain and how to go about managing company participation in open source hardware communities. It addresses some of the most salient aspects of switching from a proprietary logic to an open source paradigm and gives practical advice towards this transition. Therefore, comparisons between the proprietary and the open source logic are drawn along seven themes:co-designing vs. open source product development,global vs. local sourcing, exclusivity vs. reciprocity, mass vs. niche focus, hierarchical vs. self-governed workflows,control vs. self-propelled learning,andcompany vs. community IT infrastructure. This leads to the identification of practical recommendations for companies interested to engage in open source hardware communities. This guidance will help managers to better navigate their companies within community environments, to identify the kind of contributions they can offer, and ultimately to realize the full potential of synergy advantages.
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DOI:
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期刊:
Journal of Computational Information Systems
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