Structure-activity relationship of avocadyne.
Structure-activity relationship of avocadyne.
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DOI:
10.1039/d1fo00693b
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发表时间:
2021-07-21
期刊:
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Spagnuolo PA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tcheng M ;Cunha VLS ;Ahmed N ;Liu X ;Smith RW ;Rea KA ;Akhtar TA ;D'Alessandro A ;Minden MD ;Vockley J ;O'Doherty GA ;Lowary TL ;Spagnuolo PA
Avocado consumption is associated with numerous health benefits. Avocadyne is a terminally unsaturated, 17-carbon long acetogenin found almost exclusively within avocados with noted anti-leukemia and anti-viral properties. In this study, specific structural features such as the terminal triple bond, odd number of carbons, and stereochemistry are shown to be critical to its ability to suppress mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and impart selective activity in vitro and in vivo. Together, this is the first study to conduct a structure-activity analysis on avocadyne and outline the chemical moieties critical to fatty acid oxidation suppression.
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