Ecological Adaptations of Temperate Primates: Population Density of Japanese Macaques

Ecological Adaptations of Temperate Primates: Population Density of Japanese Macaques
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温带灵长类动物的生态适应:日本猕猴的种群密度

DOI:
10.1007/978-4-431-53886-8_4
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
G. Hanya
G. Hanya
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Hanya

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日本猕猴生态学的重要性在于它们是典型的“温带灵长类动物”。温带森林是灵长类动物的边缘栖息地,因为灵长类动物分布的中心是热带雨林。如果将温带和热带地区的边界定义为北回归线和南回归线,那么大约有8科20属的灵长类动物分布在温带地区,包括东亚(日本和中国)、南亚(不丹、尼泊尔、印度、阿富汗、巴基斯坦和孟加拉国)、南非、北非(摩洛哥和阿尔及利亚)、马达加斯加和南美洲(阿根廷)。其中温带地区分布较热带地区广泛的10种,包括猕猴5种(黑尾猴、独眼猴、穆拉塔猕猴、西藏猕猴、中华猕猴),金丝猴3种(金丝猴、金丝猴、布雷利金丝猴),以及冠叶猴和金叶猴。 (Trachypithecuspilatus 和 Trachypithecus geei)。其中,5种(日本猕猴、巴巴里猕猴、川黔金丝猴、金叶猴)仅分布于温带地区(Fleagle 1999)。日本猕猴无疑是研究最深入的温带灵长类动物。
The importance of the ecology of Japanese macaques lies in the fact that they are typical “temperate primates.” Temperate forest is a marginal habitat for primates, as the center of the primate distribution is tropical rainforest. If we define the border between temperate and tropical areas as the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, approximately 20 genera of eight families of primates are distributed in temperate areas, including East Asia (Japan and China), South Asia (Bhutan, Nepal, India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh), South Africa, North Africa (Morocco and Algeria), Madagascar, and South America (Argentina). Among them, ten species are distributed more widely in temperate than in tropical regions, including five species of macaques (Macaca fuscata, Macaca cyclopis, Macaca mulatta, Macaca thibetana, and Macaca sinica), three species of golden monkeys (Rhinopithecus bieti, Rhinopithecus roxellana, and Rhinopithecus brelichi), and capped and golden langurs (Trachypithecus pileatus and Trachypithecus geei). Among them, five species (Japanese and Barbary macaques, Sichuan and Guizhou golden monkeys, and golden langurs) are distributed exclusively in temperate regions (Fleagle 1999). Japanese macaques are undoubtedly the best studied temperate primate species.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Ecological Research 19
影响因子: --
作者:
Hanya G;Zamma K;Hayaishi S;Yoshihiro S;Tsuriya Y;Sugaya S;Kanaoka MM;Hayakawa S;Takahata Y;Hanya G;Hanya G et al.;Hanya G et al.
通讯作者: Hanya G et al.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2006
期刊: Primates 46
影响因子: --
作者:
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发表时间: 2006-07-01
期刊: PRIMATES
影响因子: 1.7
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发表时间: 2005-07-01
影响因子: 2.4
作者:
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DOI: --
发表时间: --
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影响因子: --
作者:
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