Identification of a 4-fluorobenzyl l-valinate amide benzoxaborole (AN11736) as a potential development candidate for the treatment of Animal African Trypanosomiasis (AAT).

Identification of a 4-fluorobenzyl l-valinate amide benzoxaborole (AN11736) as a potential development candidate for the treatment of Animal African Trypanosomiasis (AAT).
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.11.028
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发表时间:
2018-01-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Liang H
Liang H
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akama T;Zhang YK;Freund YR;Berry P;Lee J;Easom EE;Jacobs RT;Plattner JJ;Witty MJ;Peter R;Rowan TG;Gillingwater K;Brun R;Nare B;Mercer L;Xu M;Wang J;Liang H

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设计并合成了新型的L-缬氨酸酰胺苯并氧杂硼杂环戊烯及其类似物,并进行了构效关系研究,以优化其对刚果锥虫(Trypanosoma congolense)的生长抑制活性。congolense)和间日锥虫Trypanosoma vivax(T.间日疟原虫)寄生虫。该研究鉴别了4-氟苄基(1-羟基-7-甲基-1,3-二氢苯并[c][1,2]氧杂硼杂环戊烯-6-羰基)-1-缬氨酸酯(5,AN 11736),其显示对T. congolense和1.3nM对T.间日疟原虫,并证明10 mg/kg单剂量对两种T. congolense和T.小鼠感染模型(IP给药)和靶动物牛中的间日疟,肌肉注射给药。AN 11736已进入早期开发研究。
Novel l-valinate amide benzoxaboroles and analogues were designed and synthesized for a structure-activity-relationship (SAR) investigation to optimize the growth inhibitory activity against Trypanosoma congolense (T. congolense) and Trypanosoma vivax (T. vivax) parasites. The study identified 4-fluorobenzyl (1-hydroxy-7-methyl-1,3-dihydrobenzo[c][1,2]oxaborole-6-carbonyl)-l-valinate (5, AN11736), which showed IC50 values of 0.15 nM against T. congolense and 1.3 nM against T. vivax, and demonstrated 100% efficacy with a single dose of 10 mg/kg against both T. congolense and T. vivax in mouse models of infection (IP dosing) and in the target animal, cattle, dosed intramuscularly. AN11736 has been advanced to early development studies.
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