A role for SPINDLY gene in the regulation of oxidative stress response in Arabidopsis

A role for SPINDLY gene in the regulation of oxidative stress response in Arabidopsis
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SPINDLY基因在拟南芥氧化应激反应调节中的作用

DOI:
10.1134/s1021443706040170
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发表时间:
2006-07
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Cao, S. Q.
Cao, S. Q.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ye, M.;Zhang, R. X.;Huang, Q.;Cao, S. Q.

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spendly (SPY)基因编码一种假定的o-连锁n -乙酰氨基葡萄糖转移酶,酵母双杂交实验发现GIGANTEA (GI)是拟南芥中spendly相互作用的伙伴。GIGANTEA基因先前被证明参与氧化应激反应的调节;然而,SPY基因是否也参与氧化应激反应尚不清楚。在这里,我们发现SPY在氧化应激反应的调节中起作用。与野生型植物相比,spy-1突变体对百草枯(PQ)或过氧化氢(H2O2)介导的氧化胁迫更具耐受性。内源H2O2和超氧阴离子自由基以及脂质过氧化分析表明,spy-1突变体对PQ胁迫的耐受性增强不是由于PQ摄取或PQ从其作用部位隔离的缺陷,而是由于spy-1突变体减轻了PQ胁迫对植物细胞的氧化损伤。spy-1中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶(APX)组成活性较高,可能与编码叶绿体Cu/Zn SOD和APX1基因的CSD2基因激活有关。综上所述,这些结果表明,spy-1突变体对氧化应激的耐受性增强,至少在一定程度上与CSD2和APX1的组成性激活有关。
SPINDLY (SPY) gene encodes a putative O-linked N-acetyl-glucosamine transferase, and yeast two-hybrid assay identified GIGANTEA (GI) as a SPY-interacting partner in Arabidopsis. GIGANTEA gene was previously shown to be involved in the regulation of oxidative stress response; however, it is unclear whether SPY gene is also involved in oxidative stress response. Here we showed that SPY plays a role in the regulation of the oxidative stress response. The spy-1 mutant was more tolerant to paraquat (PQ)-or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-mediated oxidative stress than wild-type plants. Analyses of endogenous H2O2 and superoxide anion radicals as well as lipid peroxidation revealed that enhanced tolerance of the spy-1 mutant to PQ-stress was not due to defects in the PQ uptake or the PQ sequestration from its site of action but rather the spy-1 mutation alleviated oxidative damage of plant cells upon PQ stress. Higher constitutive activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) in spy-1 are more likely to be due to activation of both CSD2 gene encoding chloroplast Cu/Zn SOD and APX1 gene. Taken together, these results suggest that enhanced tolerance of the spy-1 mutant to oxidative stress is associated, at least in part, with constitutive activation of CSD2 and APX1.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.87.24.9903
发表时间: 1990-12
影响因子: 11.1
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