A large population-based study of the mental health and wellbeing of children and young people in the North of England.
A large population-based study of the mental health and wellbeing of children and young people in the North of England.
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DOI：
10.1177/1359104520925873
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发表时间：
2020-10
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Thorpe H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wright B;Garside M;Allgar V;Hodkinson R;Thorpe H
最近有报道称，英国儿童的心理健康问题患病率有所上升，同时转诊到专家服务机构的人数也有所增加。需要有关年轻人心理健康变化趋势的最新信息，以便更好地了解和规划服务。本文旨在概述英格兰北部两大地区8、9和11年级初中生的心理健康和幸福感现状。这是一项队列横断面研究。测量包括长处和困难问卷、情商-5D-Y、社交媒体使用问题和心理健康服务使用情况问卷。总共回收了来自21所中学的6328份问卷。每10名参与调查的学生中就有一人在总体心理健康问题上得分很高。幸福感得分在性别和年龄组之间均存在显著差异。近年来，面临心理健康问题的儿童比例有所增加。特别是，女生比例较高的学生和11年级学生报告面临困难。重要的是制定有针对性的、可获得的干预措施，并继续收集针对这一人群的最新措施。
There has been a recent reported rise in prevalence of mental health problems among children in the United Kingdom, alongside increased referrals into specialist services. There is a need for up-to-date information regarding changing trends of young people’s mental health to allow for improved understanding and service planning. This article aims to provide an overview of the current mental health and well-being of years 8, 9 and 11 secondary school–aged pupils from two large regions in the North of England. This was a cohort cross-sectional study. Measures including the Strengths and Difficulties questionnaire, the EQ-5D-Y, social media use questions, and a mental health service use questionnaire were completed by participants. In total, 6328 questionnaires were returned from 21 secondary schools. One in 10 participating pupils scored ‘very high’ for total mental health difficulties. Significant differences on well-being scores were found between both gender and year groups. In recent years, the proportion of children facing mental health problems has increased. In particular, high levels of female pupils and year 11 pupils report facing difficulties. It is important to develop targeted, accessible interventions, and to continue to collect up-to-date measures for this population.
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