The Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale-20: improved content validity of the Serious Harm Reduction subscale.
The Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale-20: improved content validity of the Serious Harm Reduction subscale.
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保护行为策略量表 20：提高了减少严重伤害分量表的内容有效性。
DOI：
10.1037/pas0000071
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
McCarthy,DenisM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Treloar,Hayley;Martens,MatthewP;McCarthy,DenisM
在大学里过度饮酒会导致严重伤害，但使用保护性行为策略 (PBS) 的学生可以通过以更安全的方式饮酒来避免负面后果。本研究旨在提高 PBS 最广泛使用的测量严重危害减少 (SHR) 子量表——保护行为策略量表（PBSS：Martens 等，2005）的内容有效性。根据有关大学生饮酒的文献、现有的饮酒控制策略清单以及对大学生的在线试点调查（N = 1,832），开发了一个初始项目库。专家焦点小组和目标人群成员也对项目进行了评估。接下来，1,376 名学生（57.9% 为女性；男性年龄 = 18.5 岁；86.3% 为白人）在线填写了问卷。一个子集（n = 170；12.4%）在 4-6 周后完成了第二次调查，以检查重测可靠性和标准相关有效性。其余学生 (n= 1,206) 被分为同等的开发样本和验证样本。分析包括开发样本的探索性和验证性因素分析、因素结构复制以及有效性样本中的性别不变性测试。这一过程的结果产生了 PBSS-20，将 SHR 规模扩展为八个项目。修订后的 SHR 量表显示出内部一致性的改善，并且与随访时更广泛的与酒精相关的负面后果相关。鉴于其重点是减少严重伤害，SHR 量表可以说是临床上最相关的 PBSS 因素，使用此衡量标准的人将受益于 SHR 内容的扩展广度和 PBSS-20 改进的心理测量特性。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2023 APA，保留所有权利）
Excessive drinking in college leads to serious harms, but students who use protective behavioral strategies (PBS) avoid negative consequences by drinking in a safer manner. This study aimed to increase the content validity of the Serious Harm Reduction (SHR) subscale of the most widely used measure of PBS, the Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale (PBSS: Martens et al., 2005). An initial item pool was developed from literature on college student drinking, existing lists of drinking control strategies, and an online pilot survey of college students (N= 1,832). Items were also evaluated by focus groups of experts and members of the target population. Next, 1,376 students (57.9% women; M age= 18.5 years; 86.3% White) completed questionnaires online. A subset (n= 170; 12.4%) completed a second survey 4–6 weeks later to examine test–retest reliability and criterion-related validity. The remaining students (n= 1,206) were divided into equal development and validation samples. Analyses included exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of the development sample, factor structure replication, and gender invariance testing in the validity sample. Results of this process produced the PBSS-20, with an expanded SHR scale of eight items. The revised SHR scale demonstrated improved internal consistency and was associated with a broader range of alcohol-related negative consequences at follow-up. Given its focus on reducing serious harms, the SHR scale is arguably the most clinically relevant PBSS factor, and those who use this measure will benefit from the expanded breadth of SHR content and improved psychometric properties of the PBSS-20.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)
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测试大学男性和女性保护行为策略量表的测量不变性。
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Treloar,HayleyR;Martens,MatthewP;McCarthy,DenisM
通讯作者：
McCarthy,DenisM
DOI：
10.15288/jsa.2005.66.698
发表时间：
2005-09-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子：
--
作者：
Martens, MP;Ferrier, AG;Simmons, A
通讯作者：
Simmons, A
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Haynes, SN;Richard, DCS;Kubany, ES
通讯作者：
Kubany, ES
DOI：
10.15288/jsa.2004.65.115
发表时间：
2004-01-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子：
--
作者：
Benton, SL;Schmidt, JL;Newton, DW
通讯作者：
Newton, DW