Plant Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Cascades in Environmental Stresses.
Plant Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Cascades in Environmental Stresses.
复制标题
环境胁迫中植物丝裂原激活蛋白激酶级联
DOI:
10.3390/ijms22041543
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发表时间:
2021-02-03
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Wang Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin L;Wu J;Jiang M;Wang Y
Due to global warming and population growth, plants need to rescue themselves, especially in unfavorable environments, to fulfill food requirements because they are sessile organisms. Stress signal sensing is a crucial step that determines the appropriate response which, ultimately, determines the survival of plants. As important signaling modules in eukaryotes, plant mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades play a key role in regulating responses to the following four major environmental stresses: high salinity, drought, extreme temperature and insect and pathogen infections. MAPK cascades are involved in responses to these environmental stresses by regulating the expression of related genes, plant hormone production and crosstalk with other environmental stresses. In this review, we describe recent major studies investigating MAPK-mediated environmental stress responses. We also highlight the diverse function of MAPK cascades in environmental stress. These findings help us understand the regulatory network of MAPKs under environmental stress and provide another strategy to improve stress resistance in crops to ensure food security.
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