The interplay of socioeconomic status and ethnicity on Hispanic and white men's cardiovascular disease risk and health communication patterns.
The interplay of socioeconomic status and ethnicity on Hispanic and white men's cardiovascular disease risk and health communication patterns.
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社会经济地位和种族对西班牙裔和白人男性心血管疾病风险和健康沟通模式的相互作用。
DOI：
10.1093/her/13.3.407
复制
发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Flora,JA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ribisl,KM;Winkleby,MA;Fortmann,SP;Flora,JA
在这篇文章中，我们试图证实过去的研究，文件增加水平的心血管疾病（CVD）的危险因素之间的白色男性教育程度较低。其次，我们纳入了西班牙裔男性（89%为墨西哥裔美国人），以研究种族和教育（我们的社会经济地位衡量标准）对CVD风险因素的单独和交互作用。第三，我们研究了教育和种族是如何与从印刷媒体和人际渠道接收健康信息相关的，假设受教育程度较低，心血管疾病风险较高的西班牙裔和白色男性比受教育程度较高的男性接收到的信息更少。最后，我们研究了其他心理社会变量（如知识，自我效能和动机），这可能有助于解释观察到的心血管疾病风险和健康沟通的差异。研究样本包括2029名男性，年龄在25-64岁之间，来自1979年至1990年进行的三次基于人口的横断面调查，作为斯坦福大学五城市项目的一部分。西班牙裔和白色男性受教育程度较低，有较高水平的心血管疾病的危险因素，并收到较少的健康信息，从印刷媒体和人际渠道比西班牙裔和白色男性受教育程度较高。此外，来自两个种族的受教育程度较低的男性报告较少的心血管疾病的知识，较低的自我效能和较低的动机，以减少心血管疾病的危险因素比受教育程度较高的男性。这些结果强调了针对低学历西班牙裔和白色男性的有效干预计划的必要性，以降低他们患CVD的不成比例的风险。
In this article, we seek to confirm past studies that document increased levels of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among White men with lower educational attainment. Second, we include a population of Hispanic men (89% Mexican American) to examine the separate and interactive effects of ethnicity and education (our measure of socioeconomic status) on CVD risk factors. Third, we examine how education and ethnicity are related to receiving health messages from print media and interpersonal channels, with the hypothesis that less educated, higher CVD risk Hispanic and White men receive fewer messages than more educated men. Finally, we examine other psychosocial variables (e.g. knowledge, self-efficacy and motivation) that may help explain observed differences in CVD risk and health communication. The study sample included 2029 men, 25–64 years of age, from three population-based, cross-sectional surveys conducted from 1979 to 1990 as part of the Stanford Five-City Project. Hispanic and White men with lower educational attainment had higher levels of CVD risk factors, and received less health information from print media and interpersonal channels than Hispanic and White men with higher educational attainment. Furthermore, less educated men from both ethnic groups reported less CVD knowledge, lower self-efficacy and lower motivation to reduce CVD risk factors than higher educated men. These results highlight the need for effective intervention programs that target low educated Hispanic and White men to decrease their disproportionate risk of CVD.
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影响因子：
5
作者：
FELDMAN, JJ;MAKUC, DM;CORNONIHUNTLEY, J
通讯作者：
CORNONIHUNTLEY, J
自我报告的西班牙裔和西班牙姓氏编码的可比性
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
M. Winkleby;B. Rockhill
通讯作者：
B. Rockhill
西班牙裔和白人样本中的健康相关风险因素与社会人口特征相匹配。
影响因子：
5
作者：
Winkleby,MA;Fortmann,SP;Rockhill,B
通讯作者：
Rockhill,B
影响因子：
5.6
作者：
Winkleby, MA
通讯作者：
Winkleby, MA
动员教会促进拉丁裔社区的健康：Companeros en la Salud。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Castro,FG;Elder,J;Coe,K;Tafoya-Barraza,HM;Moratto,S;Campbell,N;Talavera,G
通讯作者：
Talavera,G