Sensitivity of Papilloma Virus-Associated Cell Lines to Photodynamic Therapy with Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes.

Sensitivity of Papilloma Virus-Associated Cell Lines to Photodynamic Therapy with Curcumin-Loaded Liposomes.
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乳头状瘤病毒相关细胞系对载姜黄素脂质体光动力疗法的敏感性。

DOI:
10.3390/cancers12113278
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发表时间:
2020-11-05
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Mandic R
Mandic R
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ambreen G;Duse L;Tariq I;Ali U;Ali S;Pinnapireddy SR;Bette M;Bakowsky U;Mandic R

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在全球范围内,乳头状瘤病毒相关癌症的负担很高。全世界约5%的癌症是由人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)引起的。光动力疗法(PDT)被认为是治疗癌症的一种有用的治疗选择,特别是那些靠近组织表面的癌症,因为与传统治疗策略相比,它通常耐受性好,侵入性小,严重并发症的风险较低。PDT需要光敏剂、特定波长的光和组织氧的组合。在本研究中,我们检测了PDT与姜黄素(脂质体)为基础的光敏剂在三种乳头瘤病毒相关细胞系中的有效性。姜黄素脂质体PDT可抑制肿瘤细胞的增殖、细胞迁移和集落形成。结果表明,姜黄素包封脂质体联合PDT可能是治疗乳头状瘤病毒相关肿瘤的有用工具。光动力疗法(PDT)是一种微创治疗方法,用于治疗各种医疗条件和癌症疾病,涉及光、光敏物质和氧气。姜黄素是一种天然化合物,具有抗肿瘤活性,可作为PDT的光敏剂。对于脂质体封装的姜黄素是否有助于提高这种化合物的疗效、稳定性和生物利用度,目前所知甚少。本研究探讨了载姜黄素脂质体与PDT联合使用的体外效果。用姜黄素浓度为0-100µmol/L的载姜黄素脂质体处理3株乳头瘤病毒相关细胞系4小时,然后在457 nm(蓝色)照射45、136和227 s,照射强度为220.2 W/m2 (100 mA),对应于1、3和5 J·cm−2。24小时后,采用MTT(3-(4,5-二甲基噻唑-2-基)-2,5-二苯基溴化四唑)、SYTO9/PI(碘化丙啶)、Annexin V-FITC(异硫氰酸荧光素)/PI、克隆生存和划伤(伤口愈合)试验评估治疗的生物学结果。载姜黄素脂质体的光激活导致菌落形成和迁移能力的显著减少,以及肿瘤细胞死亡的增加。结果表明,姜黄素脂质体与PDT的结合可能是治疗乳头瘤病毒相关恶性肿瘤的有用工具。
Globally, the burden of papilloma virus-associated cancers is high. About 5% of all cancers worldwide are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is considered as a useful therapeutic option to treat cancers, particularly those near the tissue surface, since it is typically well tolerated and less invasive with a lower risk of severe complications as compared to conventional treatment strategies. PDT requires the combination of a photosensitizer, light of a specific wavelength, and tissue oxygen. In the present study, we examined the effectiveness of PDT together with a curcumin (liposome)-based photosensitizer in three papilloma virus-associated cell lines. PDT with curcumin liposomes could inhibit proliferation, cell migration, and colony formation of the tested tumor cells. The results suggest that curcumin-encapsulated liposomes in conjunction with PDT could be a useful tool for the treatment of papilloma virus-associated tumors. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a minimally invasive therapeutic approach used in the treatment of various medical conditions and cancerous diseases, involving light, a photosensitizing substance, and oxygen. Curcumin, a naturally occurring compound, carries antitumor activities and potentially could be exploited as a photosensitizer in PDT. Only little is known about liposomal-encapsulated curcumin that could help in increasing the efficacy, stability, and bioavailability of this compound. This study investigates the in vitro effects of curcumin-loaded liposomes in combination with PDT. Three papilloma virus-associated cell lines were treated with curcumin-loaded liposomes corresponding to a curcumin concentration of 0–100 µmol/L for 4 h followed by illumination at 457 nm (blue) for 45, 136, and 227 s at a fluence of 220.2 W/m2 (100 mA) corresponding to 1, 3 and 5 J·cm−2. After 24 h, the biological outcome of the treatment was assessed with the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide), SYTO9/PI (propidium iodide), Annexin V-FITC (fluorescein isothiocyanate)/PI, clonogenic survival, and scratch (wound closure) assays. Photoactivation of curcumin-loaded liposomes led to a significant reduction in colony formation and migratory abilities, as well as to an increase in tumor cell death. The results point to the combination of curcumin-loaded liposomes with PDT as a potentially useful tool for the treatment of papillomavirus-associated malignancies.
DOI: 10.3322/caac.20114
发表时间: 2011-07
期刊: CA: a cancer journal for clinicians
影响因子: --
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Agostinis P;Berg K;Cengel KA;Foster TH;Girotti AW;Gollnick SO;Hahn SM;Hamblin MR;Juzeniene A;Kessel D;Korbelik M;Moan J;Mroz P;Nowis D;Piette J;Wilson BC;Golab J
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