Diffusion tensor imaging of articular cartilage using a navigated radial imaging spin-echo diffusion (RAISED) sequence.
Diffusion tensor imaging of articular cartilage using a navigated radial imaging spin-echo diffusion (RAISED) sequence.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00330-018-5780-9
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发表时间:
2019-05
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Raya JG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duarte A;Ruiz A;Ferizi U;Bencardino J;Abramson SB;Samuels J;Krasnokutsky-Samuels S;Raya JG
To validate a radial imaging spin-echo diffusion tensor (RAISED) sequence for high-resolution diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of articular cartilage at 3 T. The RAISED sequence implementation is described, including the used non-linear motion correction algorithm. The robustness to eddy currents was tested on phantoms, and accuracy of measurement was assessed with measurements of temperature-dependent diffusion of free water. Motion correction was validated by comparing RAISED with single-shot diffusion-weighted echo-planar imaging (EPI) measures. DTI was acquired in asymptomatic subjects (n=6) and subjects with doubtful (Kellgren-Lawrence [KL] grade 1, n=9) and mild (KL=2, n=9) symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA). MD and FA values without correction, and after all corrections were calculated. A test-retest evaluation of the DTI acquisition on 3 asymptomatic and 3 OA subjects was also performed. The root-mean-squared coefficient of variation of the global test-retest reproducibility was 3.54% for MD and 5.34% for FA. MD was significantly increased in both femoral condyles (7–9%) of KL 1 and in the medial (11–17%) and lateral (10–12%) compartments of KL 2 subjects. Averaged FA presented a trend of lower values with increasing KL grade, which was significant for the medial femoral condyle (−11%) of KL 1 and all three compartments in KL 2 subjects (−18–−11%). Group differences in MD and FA were only significant after motion correction. The RAISED sequence with the proposed reconstruction framework provides reproducible assessment of DTI parameters in vivo at 3 T, and potentially the early stages of the disease in large regions of interest.
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