On the Dual Motivational Force of Legitimate Authority.
On the Dual Motivational Force of Legitimate Authority.
复制标题
论合法权威的双重动力。
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-16151-8_7
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Jackson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Jackson
在本章中，我将考虑法律权威的合法性可能激励人们遵守法律的两种方式。根据最近的犯罪学研究，我从两个不同的维度来定义合法性：第一个是公众对一个机构的合法权威的认可，第二个是公民对该机构是公正、道德和适当的感觉。来自程序公正警务的随机对照试验的数据进一步支持了这样一种观点，即司法系统可以通过(a)向公民灌输一种尊重和义务感，以及(b)向公民展示他们代表了必要的道德适当感，从而确保遵守法律。虽然先前的工作倾向于关注合法性通过感觉义务来塑造服从的观点，但目前的分析表明，服从是由服从义务和道德认可来预测的。与大量现有证据一致，调查结果还表明程序正义和群体认同在产生制度合法性方面的重要性。我的结论是，合法性可以通过塑造无内容的义务和共同的道德适当性来塑造顺从。
In this chapter I consider two ways by which the legitimacy of legal authorities might motivate people to abide by the law. Following recent criminological research I define legitimacy along two different dimensions: the first is the public recognition of the rightful authority of an institution, and the second is a sense among citizens that the institution is just, moral and appropriate. Data from a randomized controlled trial of procedurally just policing provide further support for the idea that justice systems can secure compliance by (a) instilling in citizens a sense of deference and obligation, and (b) showing to citizens that they represent a requisite sense of moral appropriateness. While prior work has tended to focus on the idea that legitimacy shape compliance through felt obligation, the current analysis shows that compliance is predicted by both duty to obey and moral endorsement. Consistent with a good deal of existing evidence, the findings also indicate the importance of procedural justice and group identification in the production of institutional legitimacy. I conclude with the idea that legitimacy may be able to shape compliance through shape content-free obligation and shared moral appropriateness.
影响因子：
1.5
作者：
Hough M
通讯作者：
Hough M
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
J. Jackson;B. Bradford;M. Hough;J. Kuha;S. Stares;S. Widdop;R. Fitzgerald;M. Yordanova;T. Galev
通讯作者：
J. Jackson;B. Bradford;M. Hough;J. Kuha;S. Stares;S. Widdop;R. Fitzgerald;M. Yordanova;T. Galev
青少年重罪犯的理性选择和发展影响再犯。
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Fagan,Jeffrey;Piquero,AlexR
通讯作者：
Piquero,AlexR