Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in older adults: Current status and future prospects.

Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in older adults: Current status and future prospects.
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DOI:
10.1111/ggi.14414
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发表时间:
2022-08
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Noso, Shinsuke
Noso, Shinsuke
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ikegami, Hiroshi;Hiromine, Yoshihisa;Noso, Shinsuke

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最近预期寿命的增加导致老年糖尿病患者人数增加。除了2型糖尿病,其中衰老是一个众所周知的风险因素,1型和其他类型的糖尿病患者也在增加,这是由于一般人群的长寿以及疾病和合并症的预后改善。1型糖尿病和其他类型糖尿病(如胰腺切除术后的糖尿病)的胰岛素依赖状态不可避免地需要胰岛素治疗才能生存;然而,由于认知功能受损或日常生活活动受限,老年人的每日胰岛素注射通常受到阻碍。在这篇综述中,我们旨在讨论老年人胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的现状,并强调未来的前景。Geriatr Gerontol Int 2022; 22:549-553. 1型糖尿病和其他类型糖尿病(如胰腺切除术后的糖尿病)的胰岛素依赖状态不可避免地需要胰岛素治疗才能生存;然而,由于认知功能受损或日常生活活动受限,老年人的每日胰岛素注射通常受到阻碍。在这篇综述中,我们旨在讨论老年人胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的现状,并强调未来的前景。
The recent increase in life expectancy has resulted in an increase in the number of older adults with diabetes mellitus. In addition to type 2 diabetes, in which aging is a well‐known risk factor, individuals with type 1 and other types of diabetes are also increasing owing to longevity in the general population and improved prognosis of the disease and comorbidities. Insulin‐dependent state in type 1 diabetes and other types of diabetes, such as diabetes after pancreatectomy, inevitably requires insulin treatment for survival; however, daily injection of insulin is often hampered in older adults due to impaired cognitive function or limited activities of daily living. In this review, we aimed to discuss the current situation of insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus in older adults and highlight future prospects. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2022; 22: 549–553. Insulin‐dependent state in type 1 diabetes and other types of diabetes, such as diabetes after pancreatectomy, inevitably requires insulin treatment for survival; however, daily injection of insulin is often hampered in older adults due to impaired cognitive function or limited activities of daily living. In this review, we aimed to discuss the current situation of insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus in older adults and highlight future prospects.
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