Factors explaining rural-urban learning achievement inequalities in primary education in Benin, Burkina Faso, Togo, and Cameroon
Factors explaining rural-urban learning achievement inequalities in primary education in Benin, Burkina Faso, Togo, and Cameroon
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贝宁、布基纳法索、多哥和喀麦隆小学教育中城乡学习成绩不平等的解释因素
DOI:
10.1016/j.ijedro.2023.100234
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jean-Baptiste M.B. SANFO
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Toshihiko Okumura;Kazuhiro Horiba;Hideya Kamei;Suguru Takeuchi;Takako Suzuki;Yuka Torii;Jun-ichi Kawada;Yoshiyuki Takahashi;Yasuhiro Ogura;Tomoo Ogi;Yoshinori Ito;Jean-Baptiste M.B. SANFO
What explains rural-urban learning inequalities is still under debate. This study investigates factors that account for learning inequalities in Benin, Burkina Faso, Togo, and Cameroon and then explores patterns of similarities across the four countries. It employs the Program for the Analysis of CONFEMEN Education Systems (PASEC) data which it analyzes using recentered influence function decomposition. Findings suggest that for all countries, tangible and intangible factors explain between 51.10% and 48.9% of the learning inequality at the mean, respectively. The decomposition across the distribution reveals that tangible factors explain between 41.50% and 65.3% of the learning inequality, which implies that intangible factors explain between 34.7% and 58.5% of the disparity. The cross-country analysis at the mean reveals that tangible factors explain between 45.60% and 69.1% of the rural-urban learning gap and intangible ones between 30.9% and 54.4%. Across the distribution, tangible factors account for the gap between 17% and 96.40% and intangible ones between 3.6% and 83%. Across the countries investigated, the gap is explained more by school-related factors. Implications of the findings are discussed in the article.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Abdellatif Chatri;Otman Chahbi;mustapha Snihji
通讯作者:
mustapha Snihji
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Irma Arteaga;P. Glewwe
通讯作者:
P. Glewwe
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Rural Education
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Azano;Catharine Biddle
通讯作者:
Catharine Biddle
影响因子:
2
作者:
K. Sullivan;Andrew McConney;L. Perry
通讯作者:
L. Perry
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
R. V. Maarseveen
通讯作者:
R. V. Maarseveen