A scoping review of methods and measures used to capture children's play during school breaktimes

A scoping review of methods and measures used to capture children's play during school breaktimes
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对用于捕捉学校休息期间儿童玩耍的方法和措施进行范围审查

DOI:
10.1080/00131911.2024.2306944
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发表时间:
2024
期刊:
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
FitzGibbon L
FitzGibbon L
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FitzGibbon L

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游戏与儿童的健康发展有关,联合国《儿童权利公约》也承认了这一点。学校课间休息时间为孩子们提供了定期的游戏机会,因此,它们一直是关于游戏的大量跨学科研究的背景。游戏研究具有不同的目标,跨越了许多学科,导致在研究中使用了广泛的方法和测量工具来捕捉儿童的游戏。在这一范围回顾中,我们确定了105项关于学校休息时间游戏的研究,并描述、综合和比较了用于评估学校休息时间游戏的方法,首次将不同领域的方法汇集在一起。具体地说,我们捕获了:已经测量和描述的游戏方面;已经使用的既定工具和编码方案;游戏测量用于什么;以及游戏测量的报告质量是什么。通过这种方式,我们预计审查将促进未来的游戏研究和支持,酌情更一致地使用和透明地报告方法和措施。
Play is linked to healthy child development and is recognised in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. School breaktimes provide regular opportunities for children to play, and as such, they have been the context of a large and interdisciplinary body of research on play. Play research has diverse aims and cuts across many academic disciplines, resulting in a wide range of methods and measurement tools being used in research to capture children’s play. In this scoping review, 105 studies of play during school breaktimes were identified and we describe, synthesise and compare methods used to assess play during school breaktimes, bringing together methodologies from different fields for the first time. Specifically, we captured: the aspects of play that have been measured and described; established tools and coding schemes that have been used; what the measures of play have been used for; and what the quality of reporting of play measures has been. In this way, we anticipate that the review will facilitate future play research and support, where appropriate, more consistent use and transparent reporting of methods and measures.
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