Investigations on “near perfect” poly(2-oxazoline) based amphiphilic polymer conetworks with a crystallizable block

Investigations on “near perfect” poly(2-oxazoline) based amphiphilic polymer conetworks with a crystallizable block
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对具有可结晶嵌段的“近乎完美”聚(2-恶唑啉)基两亲聚合物共网络的研究

DOI:
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.09.046
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
J. C. Tiller
J. C. Tiller
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Schmidt;T. Raidt;S. Ring;S. Gielke;C. Gramse;S. Wilhelm;F. Katzenberg;C. Krumm;J. C. Tiller

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通过交联特定的聚恶唑啉嵌段共聚物,制备了具有“近乎完美”结构的两亲性聚合物网络(APCN)。为此,制备并交联了以聚(2-甲基恶唑啉)(PMOx)为A嵌段、以聚(2-庚基恶唑啉)(PHepOx)为B嵌段的阿坝三嵌段共聚物。用原子力显微镜(AFM)、小角X射线散射(SAXS)和广角X射线散射(WAXS)对所得两亲性聚合物网络进行了表征。结果表明,如果含量大于19体积%,则PHepOx嵌段在APCN中结晶,但如果聚合物含量低于68体积%,则在差示扫描量热法中没有显示热特征。此外,聚合物相的尺寸在38-58体积%的组成范围内是相同的。PHepOx。通过AFM证实了相尺寸。在广泛的组合物中发现的非常规则的互连结构似乎是APCN中的通用结构动机,并且在插入可结晶聚合物嵌段时也形成。
Amphiphilic polymer conetworks (APCNs) of “near perfect” structure were prepared by cross-linking defined poly(2-oxazoline)-based block copolymers. To this end, ABA triblock copolymers with poly(2-methyloxazoline) (PMOx) as A block and poly(2-heptyloxazoline) (PHepOx) as B block in different compositions and with different cross-linkable end groups were prepared and crosslinked. The resulting amphiphilic polymer conetworks were characterized with atomic force microscopy (AFM) and small as well as wide angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS). The results show that the PHepOx block crystallizes in the APCNs if the content is larger than 19 vol.%, but shows no thermal signature in the differential scanning calorimetry if the polymer content is below 68 vol.%. Further, the size of the polymer phase is the same in a composition range of 38–58 vol.% PHepOx. The phase size was confirmed by AFM. The found very regular interconnected structure over a wide range of compositions seems to be the generic structural motive in APCNs and is also formed when inserting a crystallizable polymer block.
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